Childhood Blindnessdue to Optic Nerve And Retinal Disorders

Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) - Year 2017, Vol 17, Issue 2

Abstract

The pattern of childhood blindness changes depending on the accessibility of affordable health care services as well as socio-cultural factors. A major cause of childhood blindness in one country can be insignificant in another, and even over a decade the causes of childhood blindness can change quite dramatically in the same country. The variations in the major causes of blindness in pediatric age group from different parts of the world is determined by socioeconomic factors and the availability of primary eye care services. In developed countries, lesions of the retina, optic nerve and higher visual pathways predominate as the cause of blindness, whereas corneal scarring is the major cause in low-income countries.Retinopathy of prematurity is an important cause in middle-income countries.[1] This study will be aimed to find out the pattern of blindness due to optic nerve and retinal disorders in age group 0-16 years and address the patients through investigation, prevention, counselling, treatment, and low vision aids.

Authors and Affiliations

Haque OI, Rizvi SA1 ,, Akhtar N, Maheshwari R

Keywords

Related Articles

"Amniotic Fluid Index as a Predictor of Maternal and Neonatal Outcome in Low Risk Patients “A Non Randomized Comparative Prospective Study

INTRODUCTION Obstetrics is concerned with human reproduction and as such is always a subject of considerable contemporary relevance. Quantification of amniotic fluid is an important component of the biophysical profile i...

A STUDY OF ASSOCIATION OF CLINICAL PROFILE WITH HISTOPATHOLOGY OF ORAL SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA

Oral cancer is one of the most common cancer and constitute a major public health problem. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the clinical profile of patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma for gender, age, prim...

Clinical Profile and Outcome of Patients with Pyometra in a Tertiary Care Hospital of a Developing Country

Background: Pyometra occurs when the natural drainage of the uterine cavity is compromised and pus accumulates within the uterine cavity. It is seen most frequently in postmenopausal women, but can occur in premenopausal...

Roleof Cartridge-Based Nucleic Acid Amplification Test (Cbnaat) For Early Diagnosis of Tuberculosis: A Retrospective Study

Background: About one fifth of global Tuberculosis (TB) burden present in INDIA and it is ninth leading cause of death worldwide. It is very important to early diagnose and treat Tuberculosis cases to stop transmission....

Assessment of Free Testosterone and FSH in Sudanese Alcoholic Patients

Alcoholism can lead to various medical complications, like perturbed alcohol metabolism, liver cirrhosis and hormonal changes associated with pancreatitis, osteoporosis, immune impairment and impaired fertility. Experime...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP363688
  • DOI 10.9790/0853-1702120812
  • Views 66
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Haque OI, Rizvi SA1, , Akhtar N, Maheshwari R (2017). Childhood Blindnessdue to Optic Nerve And Retinal Disorders. IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS), 17(2), 8-12. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-363688