Civil liability in law of Iran and France
Journal Title: International Research Journal of Applied and Basic Sciences - Year 2014, Vol 8, Issue 10
Abstract
This study attempts to evaluation the civil liability and its applied scope in law of Iran and France. It surveyed Napoleonic law and investigates that the basis of civil liability is Fault theory in law France. Also it noted to articles of civil liability in law of Iran. Civil law of Iran definitions Fault in Articles 921, 952 and 953. Fault is extravagance or wastage in various relationships. In other words intemperance means violating to rights of others and wastage is failure from material of contract. French civil law, civil liability arising from crime altogether five females and guilt dedicated base unit provides topic. It is essential to the general principle of civil liability in Articles 1382 and 1383 of the 1384, 1385 and 1386, due to the damage caused by certain classes of persons, animals or buildings have been announced. Material 1384 onwards, both in terms of its proceedings and after the appearance of this Act are exceptions to the principle of liability for fault, but rather the specific applications that are justified by certain circumstances.
Authors and Affiliations
Leyla Hooshyari Ajirlou| Department of Architectural, Sistan & Baluchestan Science & Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zahedan, Iran, email: Leyla.hoshyari@yahoo.com, Mohammadreza Keykha| Asistance Professore in University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Soheyl Jeddi| Department of Architectural, Sistan & Baluchestan Science & Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zahedan, Iran
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