Clinical efficacy of triamcinolone acetonide and Ranibizumab in the treatment of diabetic diffuse macular edema
Journal Title: Guoji Yanke Zazhi - Year 2018, Vol 11, Issue 6
Abstract
AIM:To compare the clinical curative effect of triamcinolone acetonide and Ranibizumab on diffuse diabetic macular edema(DME). <p>METHODS: We collected 84 cases of patients with diffuse DME treated in our hospital from February 2016 to May 2017. According to 1:1 matching method, they were divided into Ⅰ, Ⅱ groups. They were all treated with laser photocoagulation. Preoperative auxiliary application of triamcinolone acetonide was given to Group Ⅰ, while Group Ⅱ received preoperative application of ranibizumab. After treatment, the efficacy of the two groups were analyzed and compared. <p>RESULTS: The total clinical efficiency of Group Ⅱ at 3mo after treatment was 93%, higher than that of Group Ⅰ(77%; <i>χ</i><sup>2</sup>=4.981, <i>P</i>=0.025). Compared with before treatment, BCVA and CMT of the two groups at each time after treatment were significantly improved(<i>P</i><0.05). BCVA of Group Ⅱ at 1 and 3mo after treatment was better than that of Group Ⅰ(<i>P</i><0.05); CMT of Group Ⅱ at 1, 3 and 6mo after treatment improved more than that of Group Ⅰ, with significant difference(<i>P</i><0.05); occurrence rate of adverse reactions Group Ⅰ and Group Ⅱ were 17% and 13% with no significant statistical difference(<i>χ</i><sup>2</sup>=0.243, <i>P</i>=0.621). There were no serious adverse reactions such as retinal detachment, endophthalmitis or cataract in the two groups. <p>CONCLUSION: Compared with triamcinolone acetonide, the effect of ranibizumab on diffuse diabetic macular edema is better, and has high clinical value.
Authors and Affiliations
Bi - Hua Xie
Efficacy of 25G+ vitrectomy for malignant glaucoma after cataract surgery
AIM: To observe the efficacy of 25G+ vitrectomy surgery for malignant glaucoma after cataract surgery. <p>METHODS: Totally 18 eyes of 18 patients with malignant glaucoma after cataract surgery were analyzed retrospective...
Effect of PRP with calcium dobesilate on the microcirculation and thickness of RNFL in patients with DR
AIM: To study the effect of panretinal photocoagulation(PRP)combined with calcium dobesilate on fundus microcirculation and the thickness of the retinal nerve fiber layer(RNFL)in patients with diabetic retinopathy(DR). <...
Clinical study on binocular motion parameters of children and adolescents with myopia anisometropia
AIM: To observe the binocular motion parameters of children and adolescents with myopia anisometropia, and to investigate the influence of myopia anisometropia in children and adolescents on binocular motion parameters....
Effect of different incision phacoemulsification on corneal endothelial function and tear film function in senile cataract patients
AIM: To explore the effect of different incision phacoemulsification on corneal endothelial function and tear film function in senile cataract(SC)patients. <p>METHODS: Totally 90 SC patients(90 eyes)admitted to our hospi...
Progress of inhibiting epithelial-mesenchymal transition in retinal pigment epithelial cells
Epithelial-mesenchymal transition(EMT)of retinal pigment epithelial cells(RPE)plays a key role in proliferative vitreoretinopathy(PVR), and also decreases the therapeutic effect of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor...