CNS Complication of Group A Streptococcal Meningitis in Children: a Comprehensive Case-Based Literature Review

Journal Title: Neuro – Open Journal - Year 2015, Vol 2, Issue 1

Abstract

Group A Streptococcus pyogenes meningitis rarely results in central nervous system complication. Chronic hydrocephalus is a well-known complication of bacterial meningitis. To date, no reports have focused on acute central nervous system complications and neurological outcome of Group A Streptococcus pyogenes meningitis. An unusual association of acute hydrocephalus requiring emergent neurosurgical intervention in a 6-year-old girl with Group A Streptococcus meningitis is presented. Based on reported cases since 1966, authors present the results of a comprehensive acute neurological complication and outcome. Our report highlights a need for vigilance and timely needed emergent surgical intervention in minimizing acute hydrocephalus in children with Group A Streptococcus meningitis.

Authors and Affiliations

Surya N. Gupta

Keywords

Related Articles

Vasospasm Monitored by Transcranial Doppler

Vasospasm almost always occurs following rupture of an aneurysm in the Circle of Willis. Spasm is less likely in peripherally located aneurysms, for example those complicating bacterial endocarditis. For a day or two spa...

Gaucher’s Disease, Myoclonic Seizures after Splenectomy: A Case Report

Gaucher’s Disease (GD) is the most prevalent lysosomal storage disorder, resulting from the accumulation of glucocerebrosidase in the cells of macrophagemonocyte system due to a deficiency in lysosomal glucocerebrosidase...

Stroke Mimics in the Pediatric Population

Pediatric stroke is a very rare condition and it is a cause of significant morbidity and mortality. It is among the top ten causes of death in the pediatric population, and over half of stroke survivors experience long-t...

New Criteria Reduce Inter-Observer Variability in Chronic Cerebrospinal Venous Insufficiency: A Case Control Study

Background: The pathophysiological mechanism defined “chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency” (CCSVI) diagnosed using Zamboni criteria has raised a heated debate about possible correlations with several neurological...

Management of CSF Leak Following Incidental Durotomy during Lumbar Spinal Surgery: Is Flat Bed Necessary?

Incidental durotomy (ID) is a term used to describe unintentional opening of the dura mater during spinal surgery. Although, commonly referred to as dural tear; most recent scholars are circumventing the use of the latte...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP553096
  • DOI 10.17140/NOJ-2-108
  • Views 118
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Surya N. Gupta (2015). CNS Complication of Group A Streptococcal Meningitis in Children: a Comprehensive Case-Based Literature Review. Neuro – Open Journal, 2(1), 31-37. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-553096