Combined Evaluation of IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 as an Index of Efficacy and Safety in Growth Hormone Treated Patients
Journal Title: Journal of Clinical Research in Pediatric Endocrinology - Year 2009, Vol 1, Issue 5
Abstract
Objective: Measurement of serum insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) and IGF binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3) levels has been recommended as a useful index for monitoring of growth hormone (GH) therapy in GH deficient children. In this study we aimed to evaluate IGF-1/IGFBP-3 molar ratio during GH treatment as an index of safety and efficacy. Methods: Serum IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 levels and molar ratio of IGF-1/IGFBP-3 were evaluated in 50 GH deficienct children, during 3 years of GH therapy and these parameters were compared with the growth response. Results: All patients completed the first year, 38 the second year and 26 the third year of therapy. Although 15 patients in the first year, 5 patients in the second year, and 5 patients in the third year had high IGF-1 SDS values, height increments were similar in the low IGF-1 group and in the normal or high IGF-1 level groups. Molar ratios were also not statistically different between the groups. Molar ratio of IGF-1/IGFBP-3 seemed to be more reliable in evaluating the efficacy than basal IGF-1 level. Conclusions: Evaluation of the molar ratio of IGF-1/IGFBP-3 may be recommended as a tool to monitor GH treatment and it may be possible to individualize GH treatment accordingly. DOI: 10.4274/jcrpe.v1i5. 240
Authors and Affiliations
Zeynep Şıklar, Gönül Öcal, Merih Berberoğlu, Pelin Bilir
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