Comparative Analysis of Spinal cord injury among male and female population
Journal Title: Stanley Medical Journal - Year 2016, Vol 3, Issue 4
Abstract
Objective: To determine gender disparity in spinal cord injury, common age group affected and the type of etiology among the population considered for this study. Study Design: This is a retrospective study of comparative analysis of spinal cord injury between male and female population by reviewing medical records of patients admitted for rehabilitation for the period of 3 years starting from 2012 to 2015 at Government Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine (GIRM), Madras Medical College Chennai. Results: Incidence of spinal cord injury is comparatively higher in male than female population with ratio being 6:1. Based on the analysis primarily affected age group is in the range of 31 to 40 years and second highest impacted age is 21-30 years in male population. Similarly primarily impacted age group is 21 to 30 years and second highest impacted age group is 41-50 years in female group. Traumatic etiology is common among both male and female. Paraplegia is found to be more prevalent than quadriplegia. Considering the non-traumatic etiology tuberculosis affecting the spine is a common factor among male and female population Conclusion: In traumatic etiology, male population in the age group of 21 to 40 is highly prone to spinal cord injuries. Similarly in female population in the age group from 21 to 30 and 41 to 50 are highly prone to spinal cord injuries. Preventive measures should be focused on these groups
Authors and Affiliations
Geetha Kalpana J, Jayakumar T, Thirunavukkarasu P, Ramesh C, Kamakshi Ramarajan
NANOTECHNOLOGY IN OPHTHALMOLOGY
Nanotechnology involves the creation and use of materials in the order of less than 100 nanometers. These materials and devices at a size comparable to intracellular structures and molecules operate at a single cell leve...
Malignant parotid tumor with sialadenitis - a diagnostic dilemma
Malignant parotid tumor associated with chronic sialadenitis is rare entity. These tumors mostly arise from epithelial component of chronic sialadenitis. Chronic sialadenitis of parotid with malignant epithelial tumor ev...
SUBCUTANEOUS FAT NECROSIS OF NEWBORN WITH ASYMPTOMATIC HYPERCALCEMIA.
A 9 day old male baby born of consanguinous marriage postmaturely by labour naturale was admitted for birth asphyxia and meconium aspiration in NICU for a week developed multiple erythematous nodules over the back, butto...
SECONDARY OMENTAL INFARCTION DUE TO DUODENAL PERFORATION
Omental infarction is a rare cause of acute abdomen in adult [1]. Omental infarction is classified as primary when there is no coexisting causative condition identified or secondary when there is association with causati...
AN INTERESTING CASE OF PUO
A 31/F presented in a state of anaemia with ccf, hepatosplenomegaly, cervical and right inguinal lymph node enlargement. Fnac revealed granulomatous lymphadenitis. CECT abdomen and USG were suggestive of TB abdomen. ATT...