Comparative status of glycogen phosphorylase BB, myoglobin, and CK-MB for early diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction
Journal Title: International Journal of Medical Science and Public Health - Year 2017, Vol 6, Issue 7
Abstract
Background: Early and correct diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is of utmost importance to enable the immediate and intensified treatment which consequently reduces the mortality due to AMI. Under this condition, cardiac markers are used to evaluate heart functions. Glycogen phosphorylase BB (GPBB) is new marker invented to diagnose AMI within 4 h of onset of chest pain. Objective: The objective of the study is to compare the sensitivity and specificity of GPBB with myoglobin (MB) and creatine kinase MB (CKMB) within 4 h after the onset of chest pain. Materials and Methods: This study includes 150 AMI patients and 100 normal healthy individuals as controls. In all the cases and controls, serum GPBB and MB were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, whereas CK-MB was measured by diagnostic kit supplied by ERBA. Results: The sensitivity and specificity of GPBB were greater than MB and CKMB within 4 h after the onset of chest pain. Conclusion: GPBB was the most sensitive and specific cardiac marker compared to MB and CKMB in AMI patients during the first 4 h after the onset of chest pain. Hence, GPBB can be used for the early diagnosis of AMI.
Authors and Affiliations
Vedika Rathore, Puneet Rastogi, Chandel Y S, Neelima Singh, Roshan Kumar Mahat
Effect of prenatal sound stimulation on the morphology of visual thalamic relay nuclei of domestic chick
Background: The embryonic development is a complex process and the behavioural traits of an organism are influenced by the experiential factors during early development. . The fact that sensory systems of birds an...
Prevalence of risk factors for cardiovascular disease among adults older than 30 years in a rural area in central Kerala, India
Back ground: In both developed and underdeveloped countries, the prevalence of chronic noncommunicable diseases is gaining more significance among the adult population. The majority of the risk factors of cardiovascu...
Biological interaction of stress and irritable bowel syndrome
A variety of stressors play a role in the development of irritable bowel syndrome. Irritable bowel syndrome is a biopsychosocial disorder that results from dysregulation of central or enteric nervous system functi...
Prevalence of water borne diseases and wash practices in rural and urban population of Chennai
Background: Poor water and sanitation facilities unequally affect women and girls. More than 30% of marginalized women are violently assaulted every year as the lack of basic sanitation forces them to travel long distanc...
“Intention to quit tobacco” among male youth in a peri-urban area of Villupuram town, India: a mixed-method study
Background: Tobacco usage initiated in adolescence and early adulthood continues throughout adulthood. Objective: (1) To study the social determinants of “intention to quit” and “quit attempts” among male youth in our...