Comparative Study Of Fixation Of Tibia Plateau Fractures By Nonlocking Buttress Versus Locking Compression Plate
Journal Title: International Journal of Orthopaedics Traumatology & Surgical Sciences - Year 2016, Vol 2, Issue 1
Abstract
Background: Tibia plateau fracture is a major cause of severe morbidity in patients with lower extremity injuries. Aims: To compare the results of treatment of proximal tibial fractures with conventional nonlocking buttress plates (BP group) and locking compression plates (LCP group). Study design: Prospective study Materials and methods: This prospective study was carried out at Orthopaedics department of School of Medical Sciences and Research, Sharda University from December 2010 to December 2014. The study was conducted on 170 patients with tibial plateau fractures who were assigned to two different treatment protocol, conventional nonlocking buttress plate group (60 patients) or locking compression plate group (60 patients). 50 patients were treated with cannulated cancellous screw. Clinical and functional outcomes were assessed using the Knee Society score. All patients were followed for twelve months. Results: All fractures united in average 3.2 months (range 7-19 weeks) in both the groups. The results were excellent in 81.66% (49/60) patients, good in 5% (3/60) in locking compression plate group, In buttress group, the results were excellent in 78.33% (47/60) patients, good in 6.66% (4/60) patients at final follow-up. At final follow-up, LCP group had knee stiffness (3 cases), infection (4 cases) and non-union (2 cases) and buttress group had knee stiffness (4 cases), infection (6 cases) and non-union (3 cases). Conclusion: This study showed superiority of the locking plate over nonlocking plate procedure with regard to knee score as well as union timing.
Authors and Affiliations
Ramji Lal Sahu, Rajni Ranjan
Functional Outcome Of Displaced Intra-Articular Fractures Of The Calcaneus Treated With Minimally Invasive Fixation: A Retrospective Study
Background: Management of displaced intra-articular fractures of the calcaneus remains a challenge despite recent advances in diagnostic and operative techniques. Traditional open reduction and internal fixation is assoc...
A Prospective, Single–Centre, Non Randomized Clinical Study Comparing The Functional Difference Between A Standard Posterior Stabilized Total Knee Arthroplasty And A High Flexion Posterior Stabilized Total Knee Arthroplasty In Terms Of Range Of Movement (ROM)
AIM: Total knee arthroplasty has revolutionized the care of patients with endstage arthritic conditions. Most patients and surgeon believe that limited flexion restricts function after a TKR. As a result, modifications i...
Management Of Penetrating Injury To The Angle Of Mandible Region Caused By Airgun
Penetrating injuries to the maxillofacial region are life-threatening and deserves emergency management under detailed evaluation of the site. Early diagnostic workup to localize the site of the pellet and early explorat...
Immediate Versus Delayed Hip Spica For Pediatric Shaft Femur Fractures- A NonRandomised Clinical Trial
Context: Multiple treatment options are available for pediatric femoral shaft fractures. For age of 1- 6 years, treatment is either by immediate hip spica or traction followed by delayed hip spica application. Aims: To c...
Pattern Of Open Tibial Shaft Fractures In Vindhya Region Of Madhya Pradesh
Introduction: Tibia is the most commonly fractured long bone from its shaft. Open Fractures are particularly common in tibia because of its subcutaneous location. Even small degrees of rotational mal-alignment of the fra...