Comparison between big five personality traits, brain-behavioral systems and cognitive emotion regulation strategies in women who committed suicide by poisoning and normal women
Journal Title: International Journal of Advanced Biotechnology and Research. - Year 2016, Vol 7, Issue 1
Abstract
ABSTRACT Objective: considering the increasing prevalence of suicide and its social, cultural, familial and personal consequences, the present research was conducted with the aim of comparing big five personality traits, brainbehavioral systems and cognitive emotion regulation strategies in women who committed suicide by poisoning and normal women. Methodology: the present research was fundamental in terms of objective and descriptive in terms of data collection. Research population consisted of all women who were hospitalized in the poisoning section of Imam Khomeini Hospital in Kermanshah in October, November and December 2014 among whom 50 individuals were chosen as a sample size using convenience sampling method. In addition, 50 women visitors who were matched in terms of gender, age and education were chosen as a comparison group. The research instrument consisted of Big Five personality traits, also known as the five factor model (FFM), questionnaire, Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (CERQ) and Behavioral Inhibition System and Behavioral Activation System (BIS/BAS) scale. The obtained data were analyzed using diagnosis analysis. Findings: the results indicated that neuroticism, extraversion, consciousness, behavioral inhibition system, abnormal strategies, normal strategies, openness, acceptance, behavioral activation system and fight-or-flight system assist the two groups of suicide attempters and normal women in order of importance. Conclusion: given the importance of the issue of suicide, regarding the issue of prevention and detection of risk factors and implementing various interventions to modify it seems necessary.
Authors and Affiliations
Gohari Smaira1, Jamali Mohammad Mehdi2, Salemi Sara2 and Modirtaheri Reza2
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