Comparison of the Effect of Oestrogen Plus Foeniculum vulgare Seed and Oestrogen alone on Increase in Endometrial Thickness in Infertile Women

Journal Title: Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research - Year 2018, Vol 12, Issue 1

Abstract

ABSTRACT Introduction: Foeniculum vulgare seed is used to treat infertility because of phytoestrogenic properties. Aim: The present study was conducted to compare the effects of F. vulgare plus oestrogen and oestrogen alone on Endometrial Thickness (ET) in infertile women. Materials and Methods: In this study, 92 people with infertility were enrolled by convenience sampling and randomly divided into treatment case (45 women) and control (47 women) groups. Both groups were administered with oestradiol valerate 2 mg tablet three times a day since the third day of the menstrual cycle. Treatment group was also administered with F. vulgare tea on a daily basis. Then, ultrasound was conducted once every three days to determine ET. Other data such as serum β-hCG level and increase in oestrogen dose were recorded in a checklist. The data were analysed by independent t-test and Chi-square in SPSS version 17.0. Results: There were no significant differences in mean age, BMI, number of years of infertility, number of children, cause of infertility, positive β-hCG, failure to achieve adequate endometrial thickness, and increase in oestradiol dose between the treatment and control groups (p>0.05). The mean number of days to achieve ET of at least 8 mm was 13.1±3.2 in the treatment group and 14.2±3.5 in the control group with no significant difference (p>0.05). Conclusion: F. vulgare seed tea was not significantly effective in increasing the ET as compared to oestradiol valerate 6 mg alone.

Authors and Affiliations

Mahnaz Yavangi, Soghra Rabiee, Sara nazari, Marzieh Farimani-Sanoee, Iraj Amiri, Maryam Bahmanzadeh, Saeid Heidari-Soureshjani

Keywords

Related Articles

Hyperferritinemia in Dengue Fever-Correlation between Serum Ferritin and Thrombocytopenia

ABSTRACT Introduction: Dengue fever is a widely prevalent viral infection in the tropical countries. Many patients with dengue fever are known to have severe cytopenias and the mechanism for the same is not known. Macrop...

Evolving a Structural Model in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Influence of Knowledge Attitudes, and Self-Management Practices on Glycaemic Control

ABSTRACT Introduction: Regularity in diabetes self-management practices among people with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a predictor of glycaemic control. Knowledge and attitude have linear relationships with diabete...

Prosthodontic Rehabilitation of Patient with Mandibular Resection using Overlay Prosthesis: A Case Report

ABSTRACT The loss of continuity of the lower jaw following surgical excision destroys the balance and symmetry of mandibular functions. Prosthodontic rehabilitation has, therefore, become the treatment option to restore...

Neutrophil Gelatinase-associated Lipocalin, Cystatin C and Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 as Possible Biomarkers in Early Detection of Acute Kidney Injury after Cardiac Surgery

ABSTRACT Introduction: Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) often occurs after open heart surgery. Today, serum creatinine is used as an indicator for identifying AKI; however, creatinine is unreliable due to delay in its elevation...

Crossed Fused Ectopic Kidney: A Case Report

Crossed fused ectopic kidney is an unusual congenital malformation of the urinary tract. This condition is usually identified in the autopsy specimen rather than in general clinical scenario. In this condition, both kidn...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP523839
  • DOI 10.7860/JCDR/2018/30164.11020
  • Views 69
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Mahnaz Yavangi, Soghra Rabiee, Sara nazari, Marzieh Farimani-Sanoee, Iraj Amiri, Maryam Bahmanzadeh, Saeid Heidari-Soureshjani (2018). Comparison of the Effect of Oestrogen Plus Foeniculum vulgare Seed and Oestrogen alone on Increase in Endometrial Thickness in Infertile Women. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 12(1), 1-4. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-523839