Complications of Diagnostic Cardiac Catheterization in National Heart Centre, Nepal
Journal Title: Nepalese Heart Journal - Year 2009, Vol 6, Issue 1
Abstract
Cardiac Catheterization for diagnostic has been routinely used for the last few years in national heart centre in Nepal. Complications have been recognized as an important factor in morbidity and mortality after diagnostic catheterization. Improvements of technique and technology have reduced the morbidity of routine diagnostic catheterization, but occasional mortality seems to be unavoidable. A total of 6074 consecutive diagnostic cardiac diagnostic cardiac catheterization performed in Shahid Gangalal National Heart Centre, Kathmandu, Nepal between 2004 to 2008 were evaluated for their complications. Among them 4584 (75.46%) were coronary angiogram. 894 (14.71%) were right heart study and 596 (9.81%) were left heart study. There were 5 deaths (0.09%). Four deaths occurred following coronary angiogram and I death following left heart study in a 3 years old boy with Tetralogy of Fallot. Vascular complications occurred in 20(0.33% patients) with groin haematoma in 8 (0.13%), pseudoaneurysm in 5 (0.09%), arterrio venous fistula in 3 (0.05%) and femoral artery thrombosis in 4 (0.06%) patients. Contrast allergy occurred in 7(0.12%), cerebrovascular complication in 3 (0.05%), vasovagal reaction in 5 (0.09%) and pyrogen reaction in 10 (0.16%) of patients. The diagnostic cardiac catheterization in national heart centre has acceptable low rate of complication which includes death.
Authors and Affiliations
Maskey A| Shahid Gangalal National Heart Centre, Regmi SR| Shahid Gangalal National Heart Centre, Dubey L| Shahid Gangalal National Heart Centre, Bhatt Y| Shahid Gangalal National Heart Centre, Malla R| Shahid Gangalal National Heart Centre, K. C. MB| Shahid Gangalal National Heart Centre, Sharma D| Shahid Gangalal National Heart Centre, Limbu YR| Shahid Gangalal National Heart Centre, Rajbhandari R| Shahid Gangalal National Heart Centre
"How I do it" Aortic Valve Replacement in case of Double Valve Replacement
Clinical Profle and Management in Children with Rheumatic Heart Disease in a Tertiary Cardiac Care Center of Nepal
Backgrounds and Aims: Rheumatic heart disease is the commonest acquired heart disease in children of developing world presenting earlier and with a more severe valvular lesion. This study was conducted to assess the cl...
Aortic Arch Aneurysm Repair under Deep Hypothermic Circulatory Arrest
A 46 years female underwent aortic arch repair surgery under deep hypothermic circulatory arrest (DHCA) and right antegrade cerebral perfusion. The patient was extubnated after 13 hours of the surgery and discharged fro...
Utility of perioperative B-type natriuretic peptide in off-pump bypass surgery
Background and Aims: This study was performed to determine clinical relevance of perioperative B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) in patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting. Methods: 145 consecutiv...
Predicton of Cardiovascular Disease in suburban populaton of 3 municipalites in Nepal
Background Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality throughout the world including Nepal. The assessment of risk factors responsible for CVD can predict 10 year risk of CVD. World Health O...