COMPOSITION FEATURES USED IN THE PROCESS OF PRODUCTS ART DESIGN BY FUTURE HANDICRAFT TEACHERS (LABOUR TRAINING)
Journal Title: Науковий вісник Льотної академії. Серія: Педагогічні науки - Year 2018, Vol 4, Issue 4
Abstract
The article reveals the properties of the composition, used in the process of artistic design of products by future teachers of labor training (technical labor): symmetry and asymmetry, static and dynamic, proportionality and scale, contrast and nuance, metrics and rhythm. Symmetry is the property of the composition of a product, the details (parts of a part) are located at the same distance relative to the straight line (symmetry axis). Asymmetry is the property of the composition of a product, the details of which are devoid of its binding - the axis of symmetry. Static is the property of the composition of a product, the details of which emphasize the expression of the state of rest and stability of form. Dynamic is the property of composition of a product, the details of which create a visual sense of movement. Proportionality is the property of the composition of a product, the details of which are proportionally proportionate to each other. Scale is the property of the composition of the product, expressing a certain proportionality of the shapes of products with the dimensions of a person or surrounding objects. Contrast is the property of the composition of a product, the details of which are contrasted, stand out and differ sharply in color, size, weight, etc. Nuance is a property of the composition of a product, the details of which differ insignificantly in shape, size, color, material, etc. Metricity - is the property of the composition of the product, the same parts or parts of which are repeatedly repeated at an equal interval between them. Rhythm is a property of a composition of a product, in which the dimensions of identical parts or elements of parts, as well as the intervals between them, gradually change (increase or decrease). When choosing the form of a new and original product, students need to use such composition properties as symmetry and asymmetry, static and dynamic, proportionality and scale, contrast and nuance, metrics and rhythmicity, which will increase the efficiency of the artistic design and training of future teachers of labor training ).
Authors and Affiliations
Sergey ASTREIKO, Aleksandr ASTREIKO, Natalya REVUT, Tatiana POHYLA
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