Conception of Rûh (Spirit) in the Last Period of Ottoman
Journal Title: Dini Araştırmalar -Altı Aylık Bilimsel Dergi- - Year 2016, Vol 19, Issue 50
Abstract
The concept of Rûh (spirit) is researched during the whole history of Islamic thought. Muslim scholars have made clear its usage and inference in their works. Discussions and analysis of the Muslim scholars on spirit have taken place on a ground that relative Qur’anic verses are placed in the centre and proceeded from the basis of them. Also, we rencounter such a problem like; whether if the ground of discussions on spirit root in understanding and interpreting the Qur’anic verses? They investigate various problems concerning spirit with the remarkable effect of some other internal and external factors in Islamic thought. In our paper the conception of Rûh (spirit) is analyzed considering the thoughts of renown scholar of the last period of Ottoman such as Filibeli Ahmet Hilmi, Musa Kazım Efendi, İsmail Fenni Ertuğrul, Abdullatif Harputi, İzmirli İsmail Hakkı, Manastırlı İsmail Hakkı, Sırrı Giridi, Mehmet Ali Ayni, Ömer Nasuhi Bilmen, İsmail Ferid. In order to conceive the conception of rûh at that time at the outset Materialism because the enlightenment and secularism that came as a result of the scientific revolution following the Renaissance and Reforms in 17th century Europe, Materialism gained more followers. In the 20th century in what was known as its golden era it became a world view, by manifesting itself in the religious, social, political and economic spheres of life. After its perception about rûh has been dealt with then the perennial questions about the nature of rûh, its eternity, etc. have argumentatively been discussed.
Authors and Affiliations
Tugba GUNAL
Rethinking Sabr as an Religious Attitude in its Semantics Field
This article aims to introduce the significance of understanding the religious concepts and religious attitudes in Religious Education in the context of their semantics fields. Focusing mainly on sabr this article examin...
The Perception of Woman as Fitna in Traditional Islamic Culture
One of the most discussed topics in Islamic Civilization and Culture is “women”. This discussion is perhaps one the oldest in human history. It seems that humanity has discussed the topic of woman based on two reasons an...
The First Official Islamic History Studies During the Repubic Period
It can be said that the period between 1923-1938 named as Early Republic Period is the most intensive period regarding the official history studies. Aiming to create a new form of government as well as to create a mindse...
A Debate on the Commentary Matter of Being a Science or Not in the Frame of its De nition
Commentary the verses of holy Quran was a debatable issue in terms of its sci- enti c identity since a long time ago. Some scientists have claimed that the science of commentary the verses of Quran is not a science becau...
Sources Related to the Science of Hadith in Molla Kūrānī’s Work Titled al-Kawthar al-Jārī
Mullah Kūrānī completed his scholarly education by taking courses from prominent teachers of the period such as Ibn Hajar and Makrîzî in regions which are now covered by Iraq, Turkey, Syria and Egypt. He got an important...