Conduct of pigs and prevalence of Cysticercosis (Cysticercus Cellulosae) in the urban breeding’s of N'Djamena (Chad)
Journal Title: Journal of Research in Biology - Year 2015, Vol 5, Issue 1
Abstract
The purpose of the study was to know the conduct of pig farms, the state of cysticercosis and its consequences on the quality of production of pigs in N'Djamena, Chad. Three methods were used: (i) the transverse and retrospective survey for information related to the conduct and hygiene in 64 farms sampled in eight blocks belonging to three districts, (ii) the langueyage to observe cysts and (iii ) documentary investigation for total seizures in the slaughter house over six years. All farms had barns which were considered in good condition (66%). However, most of the farms (91%) did not practice permanent confinement. The majority (81%) accounted for two per day of food distributions to pigs against three for the minority (19%). According to 64% of the farmers, 50% of citizens of their respective square have latrines. Of 861 pigs identified, 20% were examined and 9.7% were carriers of cysts. Carcasses at slaughter percentage seizures ranged from 2.5% to 5% depending on the year; an average of about 4% over six years. The prevalence of infestations remained generally lower than those observed in some cities of northern Cameroon. Losses were estimated to average 5,31,900 FCFA / year. Knowledge and practice of screening techniques for this disease by producers would minimize economic losses, improvement of production quality and avoiding human contamination. Further investigation seems necessary to highlight the animal health status and quality of pork production in this area.
Authors and Affiliations
Mopaté Logténé Youssouf, Ban-bo Bebanto Antipas, Kaboré-Zoungrana Chantal-Yvette
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP567392
- DOI -
- Views 59
- Downloads 0
Wild edible plant Diversity of Kotagiri Hills - a Part of Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve, Southern India
The present study documented indigenous knowledge on wild edible plant resources from the tribe Irulas of Kotagiri at Nilgiri Hills. They are partially or fully dependent on the wildresources for their nutritional requir...
Haemolymph composition of Ancylostomia stercorea Zeller (Lepidoptera:Pyralidae) larvae with particular reference to proteins and amino acids
Haemolymph of 3rd, 4th and 5th larval instars of A. stercorea was extracted and used in the identification of amino acids by electrophoresis, total protein content by Lowry’s method and proteins by SDS-PAGE. Potassium, s...
"Gregariousness" behavior of little grebe Tachybaptus ruficollis (Pallas, 1764) at Morocco.
This study aims to identify the "gregariousness" behavior of the little grebe Tachybaptus ruficollis at Morocco from 2013 to 2014 in the hilly reservoir of Hassar dam in the province of Mohammedia at Morocco. The number...
Studies on the suitability of certain culture media for Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill., and Verticillium lecanii (Zimm.) Viegas
The entomopathogenic fungi, Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill. and Verticillium lecanii (Zimm.) Viegas are capable of infecting a wide range of insect pests and show promise in commercialization. This laboratory study was...
The birds of Patan district of Gujarat, India
Study on the birds of Patan district was conducted during 2006-2008. Observations on bird species were recorded at two locations in each Taluka. Observations on breeding status, residential status, and utilization of sit...