Correlation of Age and Perifollicular Vascularity in Success of Intrauterine Insemination Treatment Using Transvaginal Doppler among Infertile Women
Journal Title: Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 3
Abstract
Abstract: To study the correlation of age and perifollicular vascularity with success of intrauterine insemination. Sample size-112 patients Women were prescribed 50 mg clomiphene citrate orally from second day of menstrual cycle for 5 consecutive days. They underwent serial transvaginal ultrasound scans starting from day 6 and continued every alternate day. The size of the follicles was calculated by using the mean of the two maximum diameters. Perifollicular Doppler blood flows was assessed in dominant follicles >18mm. Human chorionic gonadotrophin 5000IU was given to the patient when the dominant follicle reached 18mm in diameter. IUI was carried out using prepared/washed semen (husbands). Majority (49.11%) of the patients was in the age group of 26-30yrs and only 3% patients were in the age group ≥36 yrs. No patient in age group >30 yrs had grade 3 vascularity. Out of 12 positive cases, 10 (83%) pregnancies occurred in age group<30 yrs. There were no positives in patients in age group >36 yrs. The mean age of patients in positive group was 26.50 and in negative group it was 27.96. Our study found that perifollicular vascularity in young age is a good predictor in success of stimulated intrauterine insemination treatment.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr. Asha Verma, Dr. Lata Rajoriya, Dr. Prerna Soniya, Dr. Kusum Verma, Dr. Anil Gurjar, Dr. Rekha Meghnani
Keywords
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