Cough Induced Pneumomediastinum due to Tracheal Tear

Journal Title: Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research - Year 2018, Vol 12, Issue 11

Abstract

ABSTRACT Spontaneous pneumomediastinum associated with subcutaneous emphysema following a sudden bout of cough is rare. Most of such pneumomediastinum would be associated with pneumothorax and would be a result of the ruptured pulmonary alveolus. Here, authors report a case of a 20-year-old male who developed swelling of neck and chest tightness following a sudden bout of cough. On examination, he was haemodynamically stable but had diffuse subcutaneous emphysema involving the neck and the upper chest. Radiology revealed pneumomediastinum without any pneumothorax. Authors think that the tracheal tear is the probable cause of air leak into soft tissue of the neck and the mediastinum. The patient was managed conservatively by close monitoring and supportive care. In patients with no prior underlying chest disease, and in those with no progressive respiratory distress, conservative treatment with cautious observation can successfully resolve this condition.

Authors and Affiliations

K Devaraja, Dipak Ranjan Nayak, Poonam Ashok Kamath

Keywords

Related Articles

Assessment of Degree of Difficulty in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy using Intraoperative Scoring System

Introduction: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is one of the most commonly performed minimally invasive surgery. But in every patient, there are different types of difficulties in performing laparoscopic cholecystectomy and...

“Rhetoric to Reality”- Efficacy of Punica Granatum Peel Extract on Oral Candidiasis: An In vitro Study

Introduction: Global usage of synthetic drugs inadvertently has resulted in deleterious effects and antimicrobial resistance. Phytoextarcts with therapeutic properties appear to be appropriate substitutes for synthetic d...

Immunohistochemical Expression of HER2/neu Receptors in Iraqi Patients with Endometrioid Carcinoma

ABSTRACT Introduction: With the advent of era of targeted cancer therapy, the serious side effects of chemoradiotherapy have been minimised. Considering the success story of anti-HER2/neu drugs in breast cancer oncology,...

Excision of Masson’s Haemangioma Following Suspected Liposarcoma on Imaging

ABSTRACT Lipomas are commonly seen in general practice. Lipomas of large size should be investigated for the possibility of a soft tissue sarcoma. Intravascular papillary endothelial hyperplasia (Masson’s haemangioma) is...

Evaluation of Goitre and its Sociodemographic Risk Factors among Rural School Children of Kancheepuram, Tamil Nadu, India

ABSTRACT Introduction: Iodine Deficiency Disorders (IDDs) are one of the most important disorders of childhood affecting the brain development. It is marked by a diffuse enlargement of the thyroid gland, known as goiter....

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP525920
  • DOI 10.7860/JCDR/2018/38136.12299
  • Views 85
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

K Devaraja, Dipak Ranjan Nayak, Poonam Ashok Kamath (2018). Cough Induced Pneumomediastinum due to Tracheal Tear. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 12(11), 6-8. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-525920