Cross-sectional study on the modern contraceptive usage among married women of reproductive age in a village of South Tamilnadu.
Journal Title: National Journal of Research in Community Medicine - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 7
Abstract
Introduction: Proper utilization of contraceptives can bring down the mortality & morbidity among mothers and their children and also bring about social & psychological development of the family as a whole. Contraceptive use in Tamilnadu has unexpectedly come down. Interventions that had worked previously might no longer be working. Objectives: To determine the use of modern contraceptives among married women & to study the associated factors. Methodology: A cross-sectional study was carried out from February to March 2018 in the village of Marapadi, situated in the southernmost district in Tamilnadu. A hundred randomly selected married women were included and a structured questionnaire was used to collect data. Results: The current contraceptive usage was 67%, out of which 54% was temporary & 13% was permanent. Condoms (31) & OCPs (18) were the most commonly used temporary contraceptive. However, none of the women reported male sterilisation. Media was the most common primary source of information (64%). More than half of the women who have not undergone sterilisation expressed willingness to do so in the future. Majority of women (92%) were involved in deciding contraceptive use. Higher occupation was significantly associated with better contraceptive use. No other factor including number of children and sex preference of next child influenced the use of contraceptive. Conclusion: The prevalence of contraceptive though higher than most studies was still not satisfactory. Temporary method was the most common type used. Women in our study were comparatively better empowered. The positive attitude towards sterilisation needs to be converted to better utilisation of the same. Health professionals have to be the primary source of information when it comes to contraception.
Authors and Affiliations
Sudhir Ben Nelson. B. T, Narayanan M.
A Study of Quality of Life on Nurses Working at Medical College of a City in Central India.
Introduction: Quality of life (QOL) has become an important issue in modern world. The present study is a cross sectional study conducted at hospitals associated with Ruxmaniben Deepchand Gardi Medical college of Ujjain...
Impact of lifestyle on obesity among rural adults in Kancheepuram District of Tamil Nadu, India
In developing countries like India, non-communicable diseases are emerging to become major causes of morbidity, mortality and disability, in both urban and rural areas alike. One of the key risk factors for many of these...
Prevalence of protein energy malnutrition in children between one to five years of age in a tribal area Parol, Thane district
Background: Nutrition in children is considered as one of the foundation not only for good health and freedom from disease, but also for normal growth and development. Nutrition has a profound and largely incalculable im...
A Randomized Trial Comparing 600mg With 200mg Of Mifepristone Followed By Oral Misoprostol For Termination Of Early Pregnancy
Background: Mifepristone followed by prostaglandin analogue is a common method used for medical abortion. Objective: To compare the abortifacient efficacy of 600mg mifepristone followed by 400ug of misoprostol With 200mg...
Status of Intranatal and Postnatal Health Care Services -Comparative Study between Urban Slum and Rural Population of Aurangabad District, Maharashtra
Status of Intranatal and Postnatal Health Care Services -Comparative Study between Urban Slum and Rural Population of Aurangabad District, Maharashtra