CULTURAL LIFE OF POLISH COMMUNITY IN ODESSA ON THE PAGES OF THE POLISH-LANGUAGE PRESS IN THE EARLY XX

Journal Title: Історичний архів. Наукові студії - Year 2016, Vol 0, Issue 17

Abstract

It is worldwide known, that Russian Empire was like «prison» for peoples. The tsarists’ government strongly sup-pressed the national life of the peoples inhabiting the Empire. It is worth mentioning here the Valuev and Ems Decrees, that actually have brought the Ukrainian language out of operation at the official level and promoted russification of the Ukrainians. The situation was complicated also for representatives of other nationalities, including Poles. The revo-lutionary events of 1905-1907 intensified the cultural and educational movement of the Empire peoples. The Poles, that lived in Odessa, tried to exploit the situation. At that period of time they were quite a large group of the population. The evidence of this can serve three churches and the presence of Polish street, where mostly lived the wealthy Polish nobil-ity. Three Polish cultural and educational centres have emerged in the city, that organized armature theatre companies, contributed to the emergence and publishing of Polish-language press and so on. Thanks to the five newspapers and the bulletin that were published in Polish, there is a possibility to recreate cultural life of Polish community in Odessa in the early XX.

Authors and Affiliations

E. Sinkevych, J. Moklyak

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP234454
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How To Cite

E. Sinkevych, J. Moklyak (2016). CULTURAL LIFE OF POLISH COMMUNITY IN ODESSA ON THE PAGES OF THE POLISH-LANGUAGE PRESS IN THE EARLY XX. Історичний архів. Наукові студії, 0(17), 10-13. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-234454