Cystatin C, oxidative stress and body fat distribution in the middle aged individuals with coronary artery disease

Journal Title: International Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Research - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 4

Abstract

Introduction Oxidative stress plays an important role in the progression of atherosclerosis it is the principal cause for coronary artery disease CAD Lipid peroxidation product Malondialdehyde MDA is an index of oxidative stress To assess the oxidative stress MDA and total antioxidant capacity TAC are estimated Body fat distribution was assessed by obesity and blood lipids which in turn was measured by Body mass index BMI and waist circumference WC Cystatin C was measured as an emerging cardio vascular risk factorMaterials and Methods Study consists of two groups 145 subjects diagnosed with CAD are included in study group and 66 age and sex matched subjects non CAD are included in control groupResults In this study Cystatin C is highly significant observed in CAD cases than controls BMI and WC are not significantly increased whereas significant increase in mean MDA and decrease in mean TAC levelsConclusion Oxidative stress is markedly observed in CAD cases due to toxic effects of ROS Increase in Cystatin C levels significantly correlated with WC in middle aged individualsKeywords Coronary artery diseases Cystatin C Malondialdehyde Oxidative stress Total antioxidant capacity

Authors and Affiliations

P Srilakshm, Y V Ramakrishna Reddy, K Rambabu, S Venkat Rao

Keywords

Related Articles

Serum ferritin in pre-diabetes & diabetes mellitus type 2 and its relationship with glycemic status

Introduction: Emerging scientific evidence suggests an increased prevalence of elevated serum ferritin levels in diabetes mellitus type 2. Serum ferritin, being a reliable marker of body iron stores, have been related to...

Circulating thyroid hormones with serum uric acid and creatinine in hypo and hyperthyroidism

Introduction: Thyroid dysfunction is related to damaging effect on glomerular and tubular functions. In recent studies it was found that hypo and hyperthyroidism was accompanied with renal derangement resulting in abnorm...

A study of Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) and Luteinizing Hormone (LH) in women of Polycystic Ovarian Disease (PCOD) at Tertiary Care Hospital of Gujarat, India

Introduction: Polycystic ovarian disease (PCOS) is one of the most common female endocrine disorders. PCOD produces symptoms in approximately 5% to 10% of women of reproductive age (12–45 years old). It is thought to be...

Evaluation of serum uric acid in type two diabetic nephropathy patients

Introduction Diabetic nephropathy is one of the leading complications of longstanding diabetes mellitus With the background of inflammation there is need for laboratory tests for early diagnosis and prevention of diabeti...

Evaluation of coagulation profile in patients suffering with type-2 diabetes mellitus: A hospital based prospective study

Introduction: T2DM and its complications develop due to uncontrolled plasma glucose levels for long time. Long term hyperglycemia will cause glycation of various tissue proteins. It also affects the coagulation process a...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP475446
  • DOI 10.18231/2394-6377.2018.0132
  • Views 84
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

P Srilakshm, Y V Ramakrishna Reddy, K Rambabu, S Venkat Rao (2018). Cystatin C, oxidative stress and body fat distribution in the middle aged individuals with coronary artery disease. International Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Research, 5(4), 622-626. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-475446