Ocena skuteczności leczenia wypadania odbytnicy sposobem Altemeiera

Anal macrocystis with a neurofibroma texture – case study

Neurofibroma is a benign tumor, derived from Schwann cells, it can have varioussizes, from small nodules, through large tumors deforming the body at the point oflocation, uncommonly (from 1-5%) it may also undergo malign...

Przetoka odbytniczo-pochwowa jako powikłanie przedniej resekcji odbytnicy

Critical anal stricture following haemorrhoidectomy – case study

Anal stricture is defined as a narrowing of the anal diameter with accompanying reduction of tissue elasticity. Secondary causes of anal stricture may be surgery complications, including the most common complication of p...

The most common errors in the diagnosis and management of haemorrhoids

Haemorrhoids are the most common anorectal condition. They affect approximately 4% of the adult population, and the symptoms associated with this condition are reported by approximately 50% of patients above the age of 5...