Decoupled Second-Order Volterra Filter Structure Using the NLMF Adaptive Algorithm for Nonlinear Acoustic Echo Cancellation
Journal Title: Acta Technica Napocensis- Electronica-Telecomunicatii (Electronics and Telecommunications) - Year 2012, Vol 53, Issue 2
Abstract
The paper proposes a nonlinear acoustic echo cancellation setup based on a decoupled scheme of the second-order adaptive Volterra filter. The acoustic distortions that take place in the Loudspeaker-Enclosure-Microphone setup are modeled using measured linear and quadratic Volterra kernels. The adaptation of the filter weights is achieved by exploiting the Normalized Least-Mean-Fourth algorithm. The proposed method is compared with the usual direct adaptation procedure of the second-order Volterra filter using the same algorithm and the same step size values. Comparisons between these techniques regard the evolution of the Echo Return Loss Enhancement in terms of convergence rate and steady-state error. Experimental results for Laplacian distributed excitation show that the new approach increases the speed of convergence in comparison to the one given by the coupled version without enhancing the steady-state error.
Authors and Affiliations
Cristian CONTAN, Marina TOPA
3D Surface Recunstruction and Comparaison System Used For Marking Local Defects of Tested Objects
Nowadays automatic 3D acquisition systems allow building accurate models of real 3D objects in a cost- and time-effective manner. This technology was used in a particular application context: shape defects detection. Sp...
Evaluating the Performances of the CastGate Tunnel Server over TCP and UDP Links in Multi-Client Configuration
The CastGate architecture defines a transitory tunneling solution, offering access to native multicast. This paper describes the implementation of a testing application (CastGate Tester - CT) for the CastGate Tunnel Ser...
Design Optimization of Analog Active Circuits Using the Genetic Algorithm
This paper presents an optimization tool for the design of analog circuits implemented with commercially-available discrete devices. It takes into consideration the standard values available for the passive components, a...
BER Performance Evaluation of a Mobile WIMAX System Over an ITU-R Pedestrian B Multipath Channel
A realistic modeling of the radio channel’s propagation characteristics proves to be extremely important, especially when one desires to perform an accurate design of a wireless communication system. In this paper, we ev...
Integration of Network Coding Techniques in Future Internet Architectures
The paper introduces several new methods and experimental results on the integration of Network Coding techniques into the architectures proposed for the future Internet. Also, there are shortly presented some of the mai...