Demographic Variables and English Proficiency of Adult Language Learners: A Correlational Study

Journal Title: Education Quarterly Reviews - Year 2019, Vol 2, Issue 1

Abstract

This study examined the influence of demographic variables on adult language learners’ English proficiency development. Specifically, it tried to ascertain the level of English proficiency of the respondents when grouped according to demographic variables such as gender, age, civil status, length of work experience, highest educational attainment, specialization, and designation. It also tried to find out if there are significant differences in the respondents’ level of proficiency in the four macro-linguistic skills and if there are significant correlations between the respondents’ English proficiency and the identified demographic variables. Using descriptive-correlational research design with academic professionals working in a higher education institution in the Philippines as respondents, this study found that the respondents have intermediate level of English proficiency (B1, CEFR), lower than what is expected from academicians in a higher learning institution. Findings further reveal that there are significant differences in the respondents’ level of proficiency in the identified macro-linguistic skills and that age, educational attainment, and length of service are positively correlated with English proficiency, while gender, civil status, specialization, and designation are negatively correlated with the same. Implications of the findings are discussed in relation to curriculum development, language teaching and assessment, and language policy and planning.

Authors and Affiliations

Joel C. Meniado

Keywords

Related Articles

Internationalisation and the Global Citizenship of University Graduate Students

This paper is based on the quantitative findings of a mixed-methods research that explored the effect of internationalisation of higher education (IoHE) on the global citizenship (GC) of graduate students. Specifically,...

Language Challenges and Strategies for English Language Learners in Statistics Education: An Overview of Research in This Field

Despite the rapidly growing population of English Language Learners in schools, very little research has focused on understanding the challenges of English Language Learners in statistics education. This paper reviews re...

Conflicts and Conflict Management in Primary Schools of Kaura Local Government Area of Kaduna State

This research work entitled “conflicts and conflict management in primary schools in Kaura Local Government Area of Kaduna State.” The population for the study was 1, 147 and 170 respondents were purposively sampled for...

Investigation of Special Education Educators’ Views on the Necessity to Apply the Institution of Mentor in Special Education and Training Schools Iosif Fragkoulis, Marios K. Dimakis

This paper explores the views of special education teachers on the necessity of introducing the institution of the mentor into the educational act. In particular, the knowledge, skills, and qualifications required by the...

Visual Content by Consumer in Promoting Sustainable Culinary Business

The creative economy that has begun to get special attention by the Indonesian government opens opportunities for the culinary sector to continue to grow by providing creative added value. Utilizing technological advance...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP560339
  • DOI 10.31014/aior.1993.02.01.38
  • Views 95
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Joel C. Meniado (2019). Demographic Variables and English Proficiency of Adult Language Learners: A Correlational Study. Education Quarterly Reviews, 2(1), 52-66. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-560339