DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF JACQUARD FABRICS WITH MULTIFUNCTIONAL FINISHES
Journal Title: Journal of Biological and Scientific Opinion - Year 2014, Vol 2, Issue 3
Abstract
The present study was aimed to design and develop jacquard fabrics with multifunctional property. A market survey was carried out in 50 leading jacquard fabric manufacturing units in order to find the availability of the furnishing items made of jacquard designs, details about jacquard fabrics such as colour, size and type of jacquard fabrics which includes bed sheets, mats, pillow covers, floor mats, curtains, cushion covers, tea towels, decorative mats and shirting in the market. From the consolidated results of market survey, Cotton dyed yarn of 30’s count jacquard weave with animal and floral design was selected for the present study. A total of 30 meters of jacquard fabrics was woven, six meters each in five designs from each set of jacquard fabrics were selected for the weave and changes were made in the tie up of the treadles. The jacquard samples were finished with the antibacterial agent “Quaternary ammonium compound”. The functional finishes such as antibacterial finish, water repellent finish, flame retardant finish, stain release finish and mosquito repellent finish were given using finishing agents and the efficiency of each finish on the fabric was tested according to the standard methods.
Authors and Affiliations
Latha M, Ramachandran T, Elayarajah B
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