Determinants of banks’ profitability and efficiency: Empirical evidence from a sample of Banking Systems

Journal Title: Journal of Banking and Financial Economics - Year 2018, Vol 1, Issue 9

Abstract

The aim of this study is to analyze the determinants of the bank profitability and efficiency in conventional banks. This study compares accounting-based and economic-based measures of efficiency and profitability of conventional banks in fourteen countries. Accounting variables help explain cost and profit efficiency, but cost efficiency has little impact on profitability and profit efficiency. In fact, the study of profitability is crucial in assessing the health of organizations. However, profitability of the banking sector is particularly important as the soundness of the sector is closely related to the soundness of the entire economy. In this paper, banks’ profitability and its determinants in Tunisia as well as in 13 different countries were investigated. The determinants of bank profitability are analyzed with the data from 110 banks over the period 1999–2012 using the panel data method generalized method of moments. Our results suggest that researchers should probably focus more on profit efficiency than cost efficiency. Almost all banks are below the optimal size.

Authors and Affiliations

Mouna Rekik, Maha Kalai

Keywords

Related Articles

Assessing Countries’ Financial Inclusion Standing – A New Composite Index

This paper leverages the IMF’s Financial Access Survey (FAS) database to construct a new composite index of financial inclusion. The topic of financial inclusion has gathered significant attention in recent years. Variou...

Does it pay to be good? An analysis of vice and virtue stock performance in the Eurozone

This paper provides a performance analysis of vice and virtue stocks in the Eurozone for the period between January 2005 and December 2014. In order to do so, a vice index consisting of listed Eurozone companies operatin...

Feedback to the ECB’s Monetary Analysis: The Bank of Russia’s Experience with Some Key Tools

The paper investigates to what extent some basic tools of the ECBs monetary analysis can be useful for other central banks given their specific institutional, economic and financial environment. We take the case of the B...

Inflation and Public Debt Reversals in the G7 Countries

This paper investigates the impact of low or high infl ation on the public debt-to-GDP ratio in the G-7 countries. Our simulations suggest that if infl ation were to fall to zero for fi ve years, the average net debt-to-...

Investigating Impact of US, Europe, Frontier and BRIC Stock Markets on Indian Financial Stress Index

The emerging markets are slowly opening up their respective fi nancial markets to foreign investments, thereby making the latter markets more sensitive to cross-market information transmissions. There are different trans...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP349279
  • DOI 10.7172/2353-6845.jbfe.2018.1.1
  • Views 130
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Mouna Rekik, Maha Kalai (2018). Determinants of banks’ profitability and efficiency: Empirical evidence from a sample of Banking Systems. Journal of Banking and Financial Economics, 1(9), 5-23. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-349279