Developing a Tic TAC Toe Exercise Model to Enhance Agility, Speed, and Accuracy in Basic Basketball Skills among Male Students at SMP Kasih Kemuliaan

Abstract

SMP Kasih Kemuliaan offers a co-curricular basketball club that attracts active student participation. However, the limited variety in exercise models has led to student boredom and a subsequent decline in basketball performance. This study aims to develop a novel exercise model, named Tic Tac Toe, designed to enhance agility, speed, and accuracy in basketball skills among male students. The research adopts the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) model for development. The proposed exercise model was validated by three experts. A small-scale trial involving six students was conducted, followed by a larger trial with eighteen students. The study employed validity and reliability tests, utilizing instruments to measure agility, speed, and accuracy. A hypothesis was tested using a paired t-test model to evaluate the efficacy of the exercise model. The analysis indicates that the Tic Tac Toe exercise model effectively enhances agility, speed, and accuracy in basic basketball movements. Expert evaluations demonstrated that the model is practical, with over 70% of experts rating it as usable. The Tic Tac Toe exercise model is a viable tool for improving students’ agility, speed, and accuracy in basic basketball skills.

Authors and Affiliations

Dear La Fiesta Sitanggang

Keywords

Related Articles

Banking Transformation in the Digital Era: Bank Cooperation with Financial Technology and the Role of the Financial Services Authority in Digital Bank Supervision

The Industrial Revolution 4.0 has brought significant transformations to various aspects of life, including financial activities, which have increasingly transitioned into digital systems facilitated by financial technol...

Theses and Dissertations Abstract E-Archiving System with SMS Support

The NIPSC Library is currently using manual-based in keeping the theses and dissertation in order to save more time and easy way of finding related literature, an alternative solution to solve the current problem was dev...

Images of Buddha and the Great Deities of Brahmanism in the Original Buddhist Panthem from the Practice of Thailand and Vietnam

Buddhism is a major religion in the world, it was born in India 2600 years ago, and has spread to many countries, including Vietnam and Thailand. Due to the same origin, the image of Buddha in Thailand and Vietnam has ma...

Problems of Learning Sports and Health Physical Education in the Special School

This study has the main objective of describing a situation concerning the problems of physical education, sports and health in Special Schools which focus on: (1) Analyzing the process of preparing for physical educatio...

Content Validity of Arm Power Special Test for table Tennis Playing Skills

The objective of this research is to produce an arm power test construction in table tennis as well as to test the content validity. This research refers specifically to the mixed method (mixed method). The research subj...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP744892
  • DOI 10.47191/ijmra/v7-i09-16
  • Views 50
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Dear La Fiesta Sitanggang (2024). Developing a Tic TAC Toe Exercise Model to Enhance Agility, Speed, and Accuracy in Basic Basketball Skills among Male Students at SMP Kasih Kemuliaan. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis, 7(09), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-744892