DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF STABILITY INDICATING RP-HPLC METHOD OF NEPAFENAC AND ITS DEGRADATION PRODUCTS: APPLICATION TO DEGRADATION KINETIC
Journal Title: International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences - Year 2014, Vol 6, Issue 9
Abstract
Objective: The objective of present work was to develop and validate simple, precise, accurate and specific stability indicating method for determination of nepafenac in presence of its degradation products and application of the method to study degradation kinetics.Methods: A novel isocratic RP-HPLC method has been developed using C8Olyster column, (250X4.6 mm i. d, 5m particle size) with the mobile phase composition of ACN: 10 mM Ammonium formate buffer (pH 4.0): Methanol (27.5:45:27.5). The flow rate was at 1.0 ml min-1 and effluent was detected at 238 nm. Nepafeac was subjected to stress degradation under acid, base, neutral hydrolysis, oxidation, dry heat, humidity and photolysis, conditions. Kinetic study was also performed.Results: The degradants peaks were well resolved from Nepafenac peak. Significant degradation was observed in acid, base and oxidative degradation. The drug is relatively stable towards photolysis and dry heat.Conclusion: Stability of Nepafenac was determined by stability indicating assay method. Three degradation related impurities was identified by LC-MS. The hydrolytic degradation pathway of nepafenac was postulated. The developed stability indicating method was applied to determine acid, base and oxidative degradation kinetic. Acid hydrolysis and oxidative degradation followed zero order while base hydrolysis followed first order kinetic. Degradation rate constants and half-life were determined.Â
Authors and Affiliations
Chhaya Shrimali, Madhuri Baghel, Sadhana J Rajput
EFFECT OF SHODHANA (PURIFICATION/PROCESSING) ON POWDER MICROSCOPICAL AND ANALYTICAL PARAMETERS OF GUNJA (ABRUS PRECATORIUS LINN.) SEEDS
Objective: Seeds of Gunja (Abrus precatorius Linn.) are being used by the Ayurvedic physicians for the management of different diseases only after proper shodhana (processing) with some specific media like godugdha (cow'...
ANTIBACTERIAL AND ANTICANCER ACTIVITIES OF MARINE BACTERIAL EXTRACTS AND DETECTION OF GENES FOR BIOACTIVE COMPOUNDS SYNTHESIS
Objective: This study was aimed to determine the antimicrobial, toxicity, and anticancer activities of ethyl acetate extracts from sponge-associated bacteria and to detect the presence of PKS and NRPS genes.Methods: Crud...
BIOASSAY-GUIDED EVALUATION OF FICUS SEMICORDATA FOR ANTIDIABETIC ACTIVITY
Objective: The early stage of diabetes mellitus type 2 is associated with postprandial hyperglycemia. The therapeutic approach involved in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus is the use of agents that can decrease...
DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF HPTLC METHOD FOR ESTIMATION OF VOGLIBOSE IN PHARMACEUTICAL DOSAGE FORMS
Objective: This paper describes a new, simple, precise, accurate and specific HPTLC method for estimation of voglibose as a bulk drug and in tablet dosage forms.Methods: Chromatographic separation of the drug was perform...
FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF IN SITU MUCOADHESIVE OPHTHALMIC HYDROGEL FOR SUSTAINED DELIVERY OF PEFLOXACIN MESYLATE
Objective: The drawback associated with conventional eye drops needs development of novel ophthalmic delivery system with improved bioavailability and patient compliances. The objective of present work was to develop and...