DHAWA (WOODFORDIA FRUTICOSA (L.) KURZ.): A VERSATILE MEDICINAL PLANT
Journal Title: International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Drug Research - Year 2015, Vol 7, Issue 4
Abstract
Woodfordia fruticosa is an important medicinal plant used in traditional system of medicine since the time immemorial. It belongs to the family Lythraceae. Many organic constituents like tannins, phenols, steroids/terpenoids, carbohydrates, resins and inorganic ones including iron, aluminum, calcium, magnesium, potassium etc., have been isolated from this species in recent times. Extracts and metabolites of this plant, particularly those from flowers and leaves, possess useful pharmacological activities. Flowers are qabiz (astringent), mubarrid (refrigerant), habisud dam (haemostatic), qatil kirme shikam (anthelminthic), mujaffif (dessicative), mundamil qurooh (enhance wound healing) musakkin atsh, musaffi khoon etc. It is commonly used to cure ishaal (diarrhoea), kasrate tams (menorrhagia), and bawaseer damvia (bleeding piles). Aabzan (sitz bath) with decoction of this drug is useful for khuroojul miqad (prolapse of anus) and sailanur rehem (leucorrhoea). The bark is also pungent, acrid, cooling, toxic, alexatric, antihelmintic, antidysentric, and uterine sedative. The bark is used in thirst, dysentery, leprosy, erysipelas and diseases of the blood. Antitumor, DNA inhibitory, immunomodulatory, antioxidant, aniproliferative, antihyperglycemic, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, cytotoxic, antibacterial, hepatoprotective, antimicrobial and anti-ulcer activities were found in various parts of this plant. Ethnopharmacological activities, chemical component and related pharmacological effects reveal that the plant Woodfordia fruticosa is an important medicinal plant having versatile beneficial pharmacological effects.
Authors and Affiliations
Seema Rani, Khaleequr Rahman, Mohd. Younis, Sadiya Noorul Basar
PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING AND TLC PROFILE OF FRUITS AND FLOWERS OF ALSTONIA VENENATA R. BR.
Alstonia venenata R. Br. belonging to the family Apocynaceae is a tall evergreen shrub distributed throughout Peninsular India. Stem-bark, root-bark, fruits and leaves are used by many tribal communities and also in Ayur...
DESIGN AND IN VIVO EVALUATION OF CONTROLLED RELEASE GLICLAZIDE TRILAYER MATRIX TABLETS IN THE MANAGEMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS
The purpose of the present study was to develop and optimize multi-layered matrix tablets of Gliclazide trilayer tablets to achieve zero-order drug release for sustained plasma concentration. Gliclazide tablets were prep...
DEVELOPMENT AND OPTIMIZATION OF GASTRO-RETENTIVE FORMULATION OF HYDRALAZINE HCL
Hydralazine hydrochloride has a half-life of 2 to 4 hours with an oral bioavailability of 26-50%. Since hydralazine has a demethylating effect on various suppressor genes, it can be used in various types of cancer to sup...
IDENTIFICATION OF ARYLTETRALIN LIGNANS FROM PODOPHYLLUM HEXANDRUM USING HYPHENATED TECHNIQUES
In the present study, with the appliance of hyphenated techniques involving high performance liquid chromatography with diode array detection directly coupled with 1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (LC-NMR) and...
POSSIBLE MECHANISM OF MURRAYA KOENIGII AND CINNAMOMUM TAMALA WITH REFERENCE TO ANTIOXIDANTS ACTIVITY
Antioxidants are one of the most important nutraceutical compounds that have emerged from the recent decades of research in food science. The advances in this field have allowed a better understanding of the free radical...