DINAMIKA ORGANISASI MUHAMMADIYAH DI SUMATERA UTARA
Journal Title: Journal of Contemporary Islam and Muslim Societies - Year 2017, Vol 1, Issue 1
Abstract
The Dynamics of Muhammadiyah Organization in North Sumatera. From various Islamic organizations which growing and developing in Indonesia archipelago, it can be said that NU and Muhammadiyah become the two largest Islamic organizations. As an Islamic organization, Muhammadiyah has a huge business charity spread throughout the territory of Indonesia. Unfortunately studies on Muhammadiyah have so far scrutinized this organization at national level, tending to overlook some of its interesting and sometimes peculiar local developments. This article will examine the dynamics of the Muhammadiyah in North Sumatra. The data of this study is obtained from official documents of the organization plus primary works of experts about the movement of this organization nationally and locally. This study proposes that Muhammadiyah has established itself in North Sumatra (then, East Sumatra) since the colonial era, where this organization has received much opposition from the colonists and the existing sultanates. The independence changes the socio-political conditions of North Sumatra, providing Muhammadiyah more freedom to develop its religious understanding and movement, until it became a large organization in the North Sumatra opposing Al Washliyah and Al Ittihadiyah. This study is expected to contribute to the study of Islam in the Indonesia archipelago, and strengthen the reference of Islam and Muhammadiyah outside of Java.
Authors and Affiliations
Dja'far Siddik
Keywords
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- EP ID EP328464
- DOI 10.30821/jcims.v1i1.322
- Views 151
- Downloads 0
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