Dissolution Enhancement of Poorly Water Soluble Diacerein by Solid Dispersion Technique
Journal Title: Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research - Year 2010, Vol 2, Issue 11
Abstract
Solubility is an important physicochemical factor affecting absorption of drug and its therapeutic effectiveness. Consequences of poor aqueous solubility would lead to failure in formulation development. The poor solubility of drug substances in water and their low dissolution rate in aqueous G.I.T fluid often leads to insufficient bioavailability. In the present investigation, an attempt was made to improve the solubility and dissolution rate of a poorly soluble drug, Diacerein by solid dispersion method using PVP K-30 and HPMC E4 as carriers. Four different formulations were prepared by solvent evaporation method with varying drug: carrier ratios viz.1:1, 1:2 1:3 and 1:4 and the corresponding physical mixtures were also prepared. The formulations were characterized for solubility parameters, drug release studies and drug-polymer interactions by using phase solubility studies, DSC, XRD analysis, FTIR spectrum. All the formulations showed marked improvement in the solubility behavior and improved drug release. Formulation containing drug: polymer ratio of 1:4 with PVP K-30 showed the best release 101.22% in 70 min as compared to the pure drug i.e. 63.48% in 120 min. The interaction studies showed no interaction between the drug and the carrier. It was concluded that PVP K-30 as a carrier can be well utilized to improve the solubility of poorly soluble drugs.
Authors and Affiliations
D. B. Deshmukh , P. D. Gaikwad , V. H. Bankar , S. P. Pawar
Pharmacokinetics of Ecofriendly Meloxicamin Healthy Dogs
Meloxicam has been reported as an eco-friendly alternate of diclofenac sodium which was banned for veterinary use during 2005-06, due to its relay toxicity associated with the catastrophic decline in vulture populations...
Pharmacological studies of anti-diarrhoeal activity of Guettarda speciosa (L.)in experimental animals.
Aims: The purpose of the present study was to evaluate scientifically the anti-diarrhoeal effects of ethanolic (90%) extract of inner bark of Guettarda speciosa. Linn (EEGS) was studied against castor oil-induced-diarrho...
Ethnopharmacological study of plants used to treat malaria, in traditional medicine, by Bete Populations of Issia (Côte d’Ivoire)
Malaria is the major tropical pathology in developing countries and man used the medicinal properties of many plants to fight this disease. During an ethnopharmacological survey in 13 villages of Issia, a Department...
Validated Spectrophotometric Method for the Assay of Diacerein in Bulk and Pharmaceutical Formulations
The objective of this research was to develop a spectrophotometric method for determination of diacerein in pure form and pharmaceutical formulations. The method was based on the reaction of carboxylic acid group of the...
EVALUATION OF THE EFFECT OF HYDROPHILIC POLYMER BLEND TO EXTEND THE RELEASE OF CLARITHROMYCIN FROM PREPARED MICROCAPSULES
Whether the control of oral absorption is desired or the delivery of genes to the interior of specific cellsis sought the drug delivery macromolecule has emerged the most ubiquitous entity. In the current volume, macro...