Does the usual dietary intake of patients with depression require vitamin-mineral supplementation?
Journal Title: Psychiatria Polska - Year 2014, Vol 48, Issue 1
Abstract
Introduction. Research on diet and nutrition of patients with depression show that their eating habits are frequently irrational and result in the inconsistent supply of nutrients, especially vitamins and minerals, the deficiency of which leads to nervous system dysfunction. Aim. The aim of the study was to evaluate the content of selected vitamins and minerals in daily food rations of patients suffering from recurrent depressive disorders. Methods. The study involved a group of 69 people (54 women and 15 men, aged 18-65 years, mean age of women 45.7 ± 12.2 years, men 46.0 ± 12.2 years), treated for recurrent depressive disorders. A questionnaire designed in the Department of Dietetics and Clinical Nutrition, Medical University of Bialystok was used to collect dietary data. The quantitative assessment of eating habits used a 24-hour diet recall including 3 weekdays and 1 weekend day. Results. The study showed that the supply of most nutrients assessed was inconsistent with recommendations. Conclusions. The results indicate that the need for vitamin-mineral supplementation should be considered individually. Nutritional education related to the proper choice of groups of food products is indicated at the time of clinical improvement to ensure the optimum supply of vitamins and minerals.
Authors and Affiliations
Ewa Stefańska, Agnieszka Wendołowicz, Urszula Kowzan, Beata Konarzewska, Agata Szulc, Lucyna Ostrowska
Ja realne i ja idealne u kobiet ciężarnych i położnic z objawami depresji okołoporodowej
Aims. To assess real self and ideal self in pregnant and postpartum women with symptoms of perinatal depression in the area of psychological needs and topical scales. Methods. The study involved 239 pregnant women whos...
Research on associations between selected polymorphisms of genes DRD2, 5HTT, GRIK3, ADH4 and alcohol dependence syndrome
Summary Alcohol abuse is a complex multifactorial disease. It is believed that alcohol dependence is mostly caused by genetic (40-50% ) and environmental (50-60%) factors. Aim. The aim of this study was to assess the...
Social functioning and quality of life in schizophrenia patients: relationship with symptomatic remission and duration of illness
Aim . The assessment of social functioning and subjective quality of life in relation to symptomatic remission in schizophrenia patients after a first psychiatric hospitalization, as well as the analysis of connection be...
Pedofilia – przegląd literatury, ilustracja kazuistyczna, dylematy
Głównym celem artykułu jest przedstawienie podstawowych problemów związanych ze zjawiskiem pedofilii oraz rozpoznawaniem tego fenomenu jako znaczącego społecznego problemu. Artykuł wzbogacony jest o ilustrację kazuistycz...
Zjawisko korupcji w badaniach psychiatrycznych
Celem niniejszego artykułu było ujawnienie nieprawidłowości w prowadzeniu badań klinicznych finansowanych przez przemysł farmaceutyczny na podstawie trzech krótkich studiów przypadku przedstawiających skorumpowane badani...