Dynamics of phagocytic activity of neutrophils in rats under oxidative stress and the action of liposomal preparation
Journal Title: Біологія тварин - Year 2017, Vol 19, Issue 1
Abstract
The article deals with the researches results of the developed complex liposomal preparation influence on dynamics of nonspecific level of natural resistance in rats under modeled oxidative stress caused with the use of carbon tetrachloride. It is proved that intramuscular injection to rats in the experimental group 50 % of oil solution of tetra chloromethane at a dose of 0.25 ml per 100 g of animal body weight determines the antigenic load on the body and causes nonspecific inhibition level of natural resistance. This is indicated with decrease in phagocytic activity of neutrophilsin the blood of infected animals during the entire research period. On the 14th day the indices of phagocyte activity of neutrophils was 42.6 % against 48.9 % in the control group of animals. Alongside with this reduction of values it was found phagocyte index and phagocyte number of blood among rats on the 2nd, 5th and 10thday of research. On the 14th day of the experiment, these indicators in biological object of rat blood of the 1st experimental group were low: accordingly, the value of phagocyte index by 38 % and phagocyte number — 18 % from indicators of the rat organism by oxidative stress. It is advisable to apply the liposomal preparation containing butafosfan, interferon, milk thistle and vitamins. After using liposomal preparation to rats, under oxidative stress during researches, equilibrium level of nonspecific natural resistance is restored in the blood, namely no abnormal parameters of phagocyte activity of neutrophils, phagocyte index and phagocyte number of blood. On the 14th day of experiment the indices of nonspecific link of the immune system in the blood of rats varied within the physiological limits.
Authors and Affiliations
M. Khariv, B. Gutyj
The state of natural mechanisms of defence of weaning-piglets for actions of immunotropic preparation
It is known that the weaning piglets from sows causes stress for them which is accompanied strengthening of processes of lipids peroxidation, inhibits activity of the system of antioxidant defence what results in the dec...
Effects of exogenous cholesterol and amidated cellulose on fat and sterols concentration in faeces
The increased conversion of cholesterol to bile acids in the liver compensates for the loss of bile acids in faeces. This leads to lower cholesterol levels in the blood. An alternative to bile acid sequestrants is sorben...
Features of vitamin E antioxidant effect on oxidative damage of geese meat
Features of influence of doubled dose of vitamin E in the diet of geese during pre-slaughter period on the quality of geese meat and its oxidative damage during its low-temperature storage were established. During the en...
Influence of Ferrovet-7.5 % and Ferosel-T on the functional state of the liver in the latent iron deficiency anemia in piglets
The article presents the experimental results of studies on the pharmacological action of a new ferodextrans drug — ferrovit-7.5 % which in 1 ml of dextran is contained 75 mg of ferric iron, and ferosel-T, also 1 ml of w...
Quantitative trait loci polymorphism in the reserve population of dual-purpose chickens
The article presents the results of the study of the effect of traditional, glyphosate-resistant genetically modified soybeans and the “Roundup” herbicide on the content of total protein, urea, uric acid and creatinine i...