EFAVIRENZ, A WELL KNOWN ANTIVIRAL DRUG, MIGHT BE A NEW OPTION IN THE TREATMENT OF CANCER
Journal Title: International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences - Year 2016, Vol 8, Issue 7
Abstract
Cancer is a potentially fatal disease, where cells abnormally divide which hurts the tissues. The incidences of cancer are increasing worldwide and become one of the leading causes of death. A numbers of anticancer agents are available in the market or under clinical trials used for its treatment, but unfortunately, none of them is able to treat cancer. Thus, the exploration of novel mechanistic pathways of existing molecules may help to develop more effective anticancer agents. Efavirenz, a well-known non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor, used in the highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected patients with tolerable side effects. Newly emerging data revealed that efavirenz has the potential to induce toxic effects against a wide range of cancer cells by altering various cancer pathways. Thus, this existing antiretroviral drug with already known safety profiles could be rapidly utilized for the treatment of various cancers.Keywords: Efavirenz, Endogenous reverse transcriptase, Apoptosis, Anticancer
Authors and Affiliations
Anoop Kumar
EVALUATION OF ANTIBACTERIAL AND ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY OF FENUGREEK (TRIGONELLA FOENUM-GRAECUM) EXTRACTS
Objective: The present investigation was performed to evaluate the antimicrobial potential of Trigonella foenum-graecum leaves extracts and to elucidate the presence of phytochemicals responsible for its biological activ...
A COMPARATIVE GENOTOXIC STUDY OF THE METABOLITES OF 2, 6-AND 3,5-DIMETHYLANILINE IN HUMAN LYMPHOBLASTOID TK6 CELLS
Article has been withdrawn on Authors request.
ANTI-PROLIFERATIVE AND APOPTOTIC ACTIVITIES OF SYZYGIUM SAMARANGENSE (WAX APPLE) FRUITS EXTRACT AGAINST HUMAN A549 LUNG CANCER CELL LINES
Objective: Medicinal plants have been in use from time immemorial and their utility has been expanding step by step in the present world. The intention of the present study was to check the anti-proliferative and apoptot...
INHIBITORY EFFECTS OF ANCHUSA AZUREA EXTRACTS ON XANTHINE OXIDASE ACTIVITY AND ITS HYPOURICEMIC EFFECTS ON MICE
Objective: The aim of the present study was to determine the effects of the polyphenols and flavonoids from Anchusa azurea on XO activities in vitro and on serum and liver uric acid levels in normal and potassium oxonate...
FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF NEVIRAPINE MUCOADHESIVE MICROSPHERES
Objective: The objective of the present research was to formulate and evaluate HPMC K4M, HPMC K100, and Carbopol 940 Mucoadhesive microspheres in combination with sodium alginate for controlling release of Nevirapine. Me...