Effect of Central Corneal Thickness on Intraocular Pressure Readings by Goldmann Applanation Tonometer and Non Contact Tonometer
Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 3
Abstract
Purpose: To study the effect of CCT on IOP readings obtained by NCT and GAT across varying IOP ranges, and to correlate the IOP readings obtained by GAT and NCT. Methods: 230 eyes were included in this cross sectional study. CCT, IOP by GAT and NCT were measured. Correlation and linear regression between CCT and IOP obtained by GAT and NCT were analysed. Results: The mean IOP obtained by GAT was 15.64 ± 6.27 mm Hg, and that by NCT was 16 mmHg. The mean CCT measured was 537.6 ± 39.3 μm.IOP by GAT showed a significant positive correlation with CCT (r = 0.78 and p < 0.001). IOP by GAT changes by 1.25 mm Hg per 10 μm change in CCT. IOP by NCT also shows positive correlation with CCT (r = 0.72, p < 0.001).IOP by NCT changes by 1.21 mm Hg per 10 μm change in CCT.IOP measured by GAT and NCT showed a significant positive correlation, with highest correlation in the IOP range of 11 – 20 mm Hg( r = 0.719 , p < 0.001). Conclusion: A significant positive correlation exists between IOP measured by GAT and NCT in all IOP ranges.IOP measured by NCT also significantly correlates with CCT. Change in IOP by NCT is 1.21 mm Hg (1.06 to 1.36 mm Hg) per 10 μm change in CCT, and is comparable to that by GAT
Authors and Affiliations
V Sahasranamam
Seroprevalence of HBV HCV HIV and SYPHILIS Infections among Blood Donors in South East Rajasthan- An Eleven Year Retrospective Study
Transfusion of blood and blood products has proven to be an important aid in saving patient’s life thus strengthening patient care but at the same time it could transmit infections to the recipients. We conducted a retro...
Medical Co Morbidities in Patients of Frontal Temporal Dementia -A Hospital Based Study
Background: Dementia is increasingly becoming a major healthcare challenge as the population ages worldwide, with an estimated 25 million cases of dementia globally. The most common cause of dementia is Alzheimer’s disea...
Role of ultrasound and CT scan in evaluation of Renal Masses
Background: The term renal “mass” includes a large variant of expansile entities which are aggregates of non functioning renal parenchyma. The non neoplastic renal masses can be grouped as renal cystic disease, inflammat...
Imaging Evaluation of Biliary Neoplasms
Aims and Objectives: To demonstrate the role of USG and triple phase CE-MDCT in accurate diagnosis, staging of biliary neoplasms and to study their epidemiology, risk factors and imaging findings. Materials and Methods:...
Nutritional Status-Related Factors Contribute to Poor Glycemic Status in a Sample of Iraqi Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is now posing the largest disease threat to Iraq’s health care services with majority of our patients were reported to have poor glycemic status. Role of nutrition therapy is imp...