Effect of comprehensive intervention on the incidence of lactation galactostasis during breasefeeding of pregnant and delivery women
Journal Title: Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine - Year 2023, Vol 35, Issue 5
Abstract
ObjectiveTo observe the effect of comprehensive intervention on the incidence of lactation galactostasis in communities from the perspective of preventive medicineï¼ so as to prevent the occurrence of the mammary ducts obstruction disease.MethodsA total of 400 women in the early stage of pregnancy were selected from four communities. Those in two communities were set up as the intervention group. Comprehensive intervention for the prevention and treatment of mammary ducts obstruction disease during pregnancy and "Six-step recanalization manual therapy" practical guidance were conducted on the intervention group. The pregnant women from the other two communities were the control groupï¼ who received no intervention or guidance training. The two groups were followed up at 1 monthï¼ 3 months and 5 months postpartumï¼ and the occurrence of mammary ducts obstruction disease was investigated and interventions were carried out.ResultsThe incidence of galactostasis in the intervention group was 26.0%ï¼ 10.6% and 5.1%ï¼ respectively at 1ï¼ 3 and 5 months after deliveryï¼ and the incidence of galactostasis in the control group was 38.0%ï¼ 22.2% and 8.3%ï¼ respectively. The incidence of galactostasis at 1 month and 3 months after delivery was statistically different ï¼P<0.05ï¼ï¼ while the incidence of galactostasis 5 months after delivery was not statistically different ï¼P>0.05ï¼. The protection rates of comprehensive intervention on galactostasis were 31.58%ï¼ 52.25% and 38.55%ï¼ respectively.ConclusionPublicity and education work of prevention and control of the mammary ducts obstruction disease and "Six-step recanalization manual therapy" practical guidance can effectively reduce the occurrence of plugged mammary ductsï¼ and therefore should be promoted.
Authors and Affiliations
WANG Feng,WANG Jiandong,GUO Baofeng,GU Xuexia,LI Ping,GAO Guanrong,ZHAO Chunying,
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