Effect of four commercial mouth rinses on the microhardness and solubility of a supra nanocomposite and a microhybrid composite: An in vitro study
Journal Title: Scholars Journal of Dental Sciences - Year 2016, Vol 3, Issue 10
Abstract
Abstract: The aim of this study was to compare and evaluate the effect of four commercially available mouth rinses on the microhardness and solubility of a newly introduced resin-composite namely Estelite® α with FiltekTM P60. The microhybrid and the supra-nano composites used in this study are FiltekTM P60 and Estelite® α respectively. A total of 108 (N) specimens (54 for each resin composite) were fabricated and were further divided into 4 subgroups according to the mouth rinse used as follows- subgroup 1- Listerine; subgroup 2- Colgate Plax; subgroup 3-HiOra; sub-group 4- Clohex Plus. Subgroup 5 consisted of the remaining 12 specimens which served as controls (distilled water). Change in the microhardness and solubility of both the resin composites were determined after exposure to all the five test solutions. For microhardness, intra-group comparison showed significant reduction in the microhardness in all the subgroups in both the tested resin-composites (p < 0.001). Inter-group comparison showed that the difference in microhardness between the groups was statistically significant only for Colgate Plax (p < 0.001) and HiOra (p < 0.05). For solubility, maximum solubility was presented by Listerine and minimum by HiOra in both the resin-composites. Inter-group comparison showed that the difference in the solubility of the two resin-composites was statistically significant only for HiOra (p < 0.05). Specimens tested in distilled water did not show any significant change for both the tested parameters (p > 0.05). Following conclusions can be drawn from the present study- (1) All the mouth rinses used in the study, irrespective of the presence or absence of alcohol reduced the microhardness of both the tested resin-composites. (2) Alcohol content is not the only factor in mouth rinses that can degrade materials. (3) Alcohol-free mouth rinses may be preferable to alcohol containing mouth rinses in patients with extensive restorations. Keywords: Microhardness, Mouth rinse, Solubility, Composite resin, Supra-nano Composite, Microhybrid Composite
Authors and Affiliations
Dr. Ayush Goyal, Dr. John V. George, Dr. Sylvia Mathew, Dr. Ritu Singh, Dr. Poornima Ramesh
Surface Treatment on Dental Implants–A Review
Abstract: Over the years implant design by various researchers have been introduced as well as modification to the surface of titanium being used .The field of surface modification is vast and constantly evolving to keep...
Comparison of tensile bond strength between implant abutments and all ceramic restoration luted with four luting agents-An in-vitro study
Abstract: The choice of luting agents contributes a significant role in retention of cement retained implant restorations and their precise tensile behaviour needs to be investigated further. The aim of present study is...
Survey of Attitudes, Materials and Methods Preferred in Root Canal Therapy by Dentists in Palestine
Abstract: Procedure related factors define the success of root canal procedures in majority of the cases. While there are several guidelines available, the compliance rate is substantially low. This study evaluates the a...
Mandibular First Premolar with Two Root Canals: A Case Report
Mandibular premolars have been reported with complex anatomical aberrations, making them one of the mostdifficult teeth to manage endodontically. This paper reports the endodontic management of a mandibular first premola...
Brown Tumor of Primary Hyperparathyroidism Mimicking a Periapical Lesion
Abstract: Brown tumors are benign giant cell lesions associated with hyperparathyroidism which can be primary, secondary or tertiary. It usually occurs in the long bones: tibia, femur, clavicle, pelvis rim, ribs and the...