Effect of non-surgical periodontal therapy on oxidative stress markers in saliva and serum in smokers and non-smokers with chronic periodontitis
Journal Title: IP International Journal of Periodontology and Implantology - Year 2017, Vol 2, Issue 2
Abstract
Aim: The main objective of this case-control study is to determine the effect of initial periodontal treatment of scaling and root planing on oxidative stress biomarkers in smokers and non-smokers with chronic periodontitis (CP). Materials and Method: The study included 114 patients with CP (57 smokers and 57 non-smokers). Serum and saliva samples were collected and clinical periodontal measurements were recorded at baseline, first and third months after periodontal therapy. 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine (OHdG) and enzyme activity of glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) were analyzed with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Results: The level of 8-OHdG, and GSH-Px was found to be significantly higher in saliva and serum of both periodontitis groups. Levels of these ROS were significantly higher in smokers than in non-smokers groups. After initial periodontal treatment, levels of 8-OHdG in serum and saliva were significantly decreased in both periodontitis groups. Conclusion: Initial periodontal therapy with Scaling and Root planing will be helpful in diminishing oxidative stress in periodontitis.
Authors and Affiliations
Ramanarayana Boyapati, Srikanth C, N. Kiran Kumar, Shyam Sunder, Radhika Ramachandran
Socket shield technique for immediate implant placement
The placement of immediate implants in aesthetic anterior region usually possess a challenge in implant dentistry After tooth extraction the buccal bone inevitably undergoes remodelling with associated resorption and dim...
Successful management of Idiopathic gingival enlargement associated with generalized aggressive periodontitis: A rare case report
Gingival enlargement occurs due to various reasons and in association with various syndromes. But gingival enlargement in association with generalized aggressive periodontitis is a rare finding. As both the clinical cond...
Treatment of altered passive eruption by surgical gingivectomy: A case report
In recent times, dentists, as well as patients, have developed greater awareness about the impact of teeth and gingiva in the attractiveness of smile. Short clinical crowns are considered unaesthetic and bring patients’...
Comparison of oral hygiene status of young adult population of age group 20-25 years in the urban and rural areas
Oral hygiene status is very important it shows persons attitude towards the oral hygiene and also oral cavity is first entry for food and its digestion The presence of food debris and calculus on tooth surface reflects t...
Endo-perio lesion- A diagnostic quandary
The pulp and periodontium originate from ectomesenchyme. They are embryonically, anatomically and functionally inter-related. The concurrent existence of pulpal inflammation and periodontal disease are clinical dilemma a...