Effect of perinatal beta cypermethrin exposure on the biochemical profile of rat off spring

Journal Title: International Journal of Medical and Health Research - Year 2018, Vol 4, Issue 1

Abstract

Cypermethrin, a broad spectrum pesticide, extensively used for pest management and animal husbandry practices has resulted in severe environmental pollution and health hazards. Previous studies have shown that cypermethrin has teratogenic effect on rat foeti born to exposed dam or buck with no information on its effect on their biochemical profile. The present study was aimed to measure the serum and tissue biomarkers (AST, ALT, MDA, CA, SOD and GSH) of rat offspring exposed to beta cypermethrin (β-cyp) during the perinatal period. Fifteen pregnant animals (Day 0 = day of mating, average body-weight = 190g) were randomly divided into 3 groups. Group A (Control) received 0.5ml olive oil, Group B (15 mg/kg β-cyp) and Group C (30 mg/kg β-cyp) by oral gavage from gestational day (GD) 1 – post natal day (PND) 20. On PND 21, blood, liver and kidney samples were collected from 5 pups from each group for biochemical assay. β-cyp caused a significant (p< 0.05) increase in the AST activities and slight but not significant (p>0.05) increase in activities of ALT of the β-cyp exposed rat offspring relative to the control. β-cyp also caused a significant (p<0.05) reduction in the Hepatic MDA and CA levels and a non significant (p>0.05) change on the hepatic GSH & SOD, and the renal MDA, CA, GSH and SOD of exposed rat offspring relative to the control. It is therefore concluded that β-cyp can alter the biochemical profile of albino rat offspring exposed during the perinatal period.

Authors and Affiliations

Victoria Chinenye Obinna, Hope Delesi Kagbo

Keywords

Related Articles

Serum calcium and magnesium in preeclampsia and normal pregnancy

Preeclampsia affects 3–5% of pregnancies. Along with preeclampsia, other diseases which are included in the group of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy are eclampsia, gestational hypertension and chronic hypertension. T...

Incidence of pregnancy chromosomal abnormalities detected by screening which include: fetal nuchal translucency thickness, maternal serum free beta human chorionic gonadotrophin hormone, and pregnancy associated plasma protein: A, in Bitola

Introduction: The most effective method of screening chromosomal abnormalities is by a combination of fetal nuchal translucency thickness and maternal serum free beta human chorionic gonadotrophin hormone and pregnancy a...

Assessment of urinary tract infection in children admitted to a tertiary care centre of Bihar

Many risk factors are responsible for initial urinary tract infection and recurrent urinary tract infection. Hence, based on the literature findings, the present study was planned to assess clinical profile and risk fact...

Multifocal Osteolysis, Nodulosis, and Arthropathy in a Saudi Boy with Osteoporosis and Short Stature

MONA syndrome, characterized by multifocal osteolysis, nodulosis, and arthropathy, is a rare autosomal recessive disease, with only 44 cases reported worldwide. Clinically, MONA syndrome presents as a progressive deformi...

Evaluation of the Vitamin D levels and its effect on cognitive function in menopausal women

The present study was planned by enrolling total 40 females. The patients visited to Out Patient Department (OPD) and in-patient department (IPD) in Patna Medical College from Nov 2017 to march 2018.were considered in th...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP581605
  • DOI -
  • Views 185
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Victoria Chinenye Obinna, Hope Delesi Kagbo (2018). Effect of perinatal beta cypermethrin exposure on the biochemical profile of rat off spring. International Journal of Medical and Health Research, 4(1), 7-10. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-581605