EFFECT OF PHARMACIST DIRECTED COUNSELLING SERVICES ON KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, AND PRACTICE (KAP) AND BLOOD PRESSURE CONTROL IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS: A RANDOMIZED CONTROL TRIAL

Abstract

Pharmacists play a vital role in providing counseling to the hypertensive patients to understand disease, risk factors, medications, and non-pharmacological measures required in controlling Blood Pressure (BP). This study aims to evaluate the impact of pharmacist delivered counseling services on KAP levels and control of BP in hypertensive patients. A prospective, open-labeled, randomized control trial was conducted among hypertensive patients attending medical outpatient department of Non-governmental Organization (NGO) Hospital located in rural settings in Anantapur district, Andhra Pradesh, India. The study was performed after getting ethical clearance from the Institutional Review Board with a registration number of RIPER/IRB/2018/038 and in accordance with ICH-GCP and CONSORT guidelines. The study was carried out for a period of one year from February 2018 to January 2019. The findings of the study reveal that there was a significant difference in the mean systolic and diastolic BP levels in intervention (138 ± 10.5, 82.3 ± 7.2) and control group (146.0 ± 8.2, 87.2 ± 5.4) at final follow-up visits. The mean percentage of knowledge, attitude, and practice towards hypertension management were significantly improved in the intervention group compared to control group. The study concludes that pharmacist is an integral part of the health care team to improve the health outcomes in hypertension. The study shows that patients had positive attitude levels regarding the management of hypertension. Due to lack of knowledge and awareness, the patients were under irrational practices. Finally, the pharmacist mediated counseling had significantly improved the KAP levels and BP control.

Authors and Affiliations

N. Goruntla et al.

Keywords

Related Articles

FORMULATION DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION OF METOPROLOL SUCCINATE SUSTAINED RELEASE AND HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE IMMEDIATE RELEASE BILAYER TABLET

Bilayer tablet concept has been investigated to develop a combination of sustained and immediate release formulations. The present study aims to develop and evaluate to provide a combined therapy through a single tablet...

PHARMACOKINETICS AND BIOEQUIVALENCE ASSESSMENT OF ORAL RIVAROXABAN TABLET IN IRANIAN HEALTHY VOLUNTEERS

Rivaroxaban is utilized as a direct factor Xa inhibitor for the prevention and remedy of thromboembolic disorders. This study aimed to evaluate a generic version of rivaroxaban 10 mg tablet. Considering previous reports...

A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW ON ACNE, ITS PATHOGENESIS, TREATMENT, IN-VITRO AND IN-VIVO MODELS FOR INDUCTION AND EVALUATION METHODS

Acne is a common inflammatory disorder which is common among the adolescent age groups. Even though it is not a life-threatening disease but it affects the patient’s self-esteem. Additionally, they have also gone into de...

ACUTE A SUB-CHRONIC TOXICITY AND IMMUNOMODULATORY ACTIVITY OF AN AQUEOUS EXTRACT OF EUPHORBIA RESINIFERA IN RODENTS

Euphorbia resinifera Berg. (ER) an endemic Moroccan plant has been used to treat different diseases. In spite of its toxicological potential, no scientific report until now was made to evaluate in-vivo neither the toxic...

SOLID DISPERSIONS OF FENOFIBRATE BY DROPPING METHOD

The main objective of the study was to enhance the dissolution of fenofibrate (BCS class II), poorly soluble drug. To improve the solubility of the drug, solid dispersions were prepared by dropping method with PEG 4000 a...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP665706
  • DOI 10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.10(11).5109-16
  • Views 83
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

N. Goruntla et al. (2019). EFFECT OF PHARMACIST DIRECTED COUNSELLING SERVICES ON KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, AND PRACTICE (KAP) AND BLOOD PRESSURE CONTROL IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS: A RANDOMIZED CONTROL TRIAL. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research (IJPSR), 10(11), 5109-5116. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-665706