EFFECT OF ROOTS OF ORIGANUM MAJORANA IN METHANOLIC AND ETHYL ACETATE EXTRACTS ON CCL4-INDUCED HEPATOTOXICITY IN RAT

Abstract

To evaluate the hepatoprotective activity of different solvent extracts of Origanum majorana. The root materials were shade dried and were extracted in a soxhlet apparatus successively with ethyl acetate and methanol. The solvent was removed by the process of distillation and the crude extract was dried under vacuum. The extracts were subjected to hepatoprotective activities, the extract producing significant activity was column chromatographed. The extract was preliminarily screened using thin layer chromatography (TLC) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) to know the types of compounds present in the extracts. TLC was developed in n hexane: ethyl acetate solvent systems of different polarities and then plates were visualized under Iodine vapour exposure, UV short wave 254 nm and long wave 366 nm. Plates were sprayed with a solution of visualizing reagent 10% H2SO4 in methanol followed by heating in an oven at 110°C for up to five minutes. The methanolic extracts of Origanum majorana at different doses, Silymarin and Drug vehicle were administered p.o in sodium carboxy methyl cellulose suspension. The serum was used for the estimation of various biochemical parameters like SGOT, SGPT, ALKP, TBL, CHL, TPTN and ALB. The results clearly depicted that CCl4 intoxication in normal rats elevated the serum levels of SGOT, SGPT, ALKP, TBL and CHL, where as decreased the levels of TPTN, ALB significantly when compared to control indicating acute hepatocellular damage and biliary obstruction leading to necrosis.

Authors and Affiliations

Vinod Kamble, Battu Ganga Rao

Keywords

Related Articles

EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE AND LIGHT ON PHYTOCHEMICAL PROFILING AND ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF ANDROGRAPHIS PANICULATA

Andrographis paniculata (Acanthaceae) is an annual herb. It is found in Sri Lanka, and throughout the plains of India especially Tamilnadu, Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Orissa. Various medicinal properties like cholevetic...

FORMULATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF STABLE METAXALONE NANOSUSPENSION USING 32 FACTORIAL DESIGN

Nanosuspensions are the dispersions of nanosized particles in a suitable vehicle prepared using surfactants or solubilizers to aid in nanosize distribution. Nanosuspension is best suited for dosage form development of po...

SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION AND ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF ZINC OXIDE NANOPARTICLES SYNTHESIZED FROM CALOTROPIS PROCERA

The aim of the study was to compare the yield, nature and antimicrobial activity of nanoparticles synthesized using Calotropis procera leaf extract. ZnO NPs synthesized were characterized by FTIR and SEM. It was evident...

CHOOSING AN APPROPRIATE METHOD FOR SUSTAINED RELEASE FLURBIPROFEN PELLET PRODUCTION

Flurbiprofen is a slightly water soluble, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory active ingredient with analgesic and antipyretic activity. The purpose of this study was to develop an appropriate pellet production method for pH...

DEVELOPMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION OF HYDROXYL CHLOROQUINE SULPHATE (HCQ) NANOPARTICLES

The objective of present study was to formulate and characterize the nanoparticles of hydroxyl chloroquine sulphate (HCQ). Nanoparticles were prepared by the w/o/w emulsion - solvent evaporation method using polymer Eudr...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP618388
  • DOI 10.25004/IJPSDR.2018.100201
  • Views 82
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Vinod Kamble, Battu Ganga Rao (2018). EFFECT OF ROOTS OF ORIGANUM MAJORANA IN METHANOLIC AND ETHYL ACETATE EXTRACTS ON CCL4-INDUCED HEPATOTOXICITY IN RAT. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Drug Research, 10(2), 51-56. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-618388