Effectiveness of Various Media in Propagating Local Isolates of Metarhizium anisopliae
Journal Title: International Journal of Current Science Research and Review - Year 2024, Vol 7, Issue 07
Abstract
Entomopathogenic fungi are a type of biological agent used for this purpose. Previous research by the author demonstrated that local isolates of the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae, when supplemented with insect flour, could enhance conidia production, viability, and virulence. This makes the isolate suitable for development as a bioinsecticide. For the growth of entomopathogenic fungi as biological agents, a sufficient supply of high-quality inoculum and efficient production methods are essential. Currently, solid media such as rice and maize are used for propagation, which is costly. Therefore, there is a need for new alternative media that are economically viable, nutrient-rich, effective, easy to obtain, and abundant in raw materials. Additionally, the media must support the growth and proliferation of entomopathogenic fungi. The objective of this study is to identify the most effective media for the propagation of M. anisopliae. The study employed a completely randomized design (CRD) with 8 treatments and 4 replications, resulting in 32 experimental units. The treatments included various media: rice bran, tofu leftovers, broken maize, sweet potatoes, cassava, husks, and green beans. Data were processed using variance testing, followed by the BNT test at a 5% significance level. The study’s findings indicate that the rice bran medium had the highest growth percentage of M. anisopliae, reaching 100%. It also proved to be the best medium in terms of incubation time, fungal colony diameter, and conidia/mg.
Authors and Affiliations
Nina J. Lapinangga, Jemrift H. H. Sonbai,
How Do Islamic University Prevent Fraud: Do Leadership Style and E-Procurement Matter
Internal control, and leadership style on fraud prevention at State Islamic Religious Universities in Indonesia. This study used the research subject, namely the Internal Supervisory Unit (SPI) at 58 PTKIN throughout Ind...
Propose Marketing Strategies of Oasis Siliwangi Sport Hotel to Increase Brand Awareness and Purchase Intention
After the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, there was a rise in tourist visitors from different parts of Indonesia to Bandung, resulting in a direct boost in the occupancy rate of star hotels in the city. Becaus...
The Study on the Effect of Owning Pets, Dogs or Cats, On the Rates of Stress and Depression in Thailand
Several studies have reported that pets can help people decrease their stress and depression. This encourages people to own either cats or dogs to help their mental health. This research aims to find the effectiveness of...
The Impact of RADEC Learning Model on Mathematical Communication Ability: An Experimental Study on High School Students in Palu City
The low mathematics learning outcomes of high school students in Palu City are caused by the weak mathematical communication skills of high school students. Therefore, a learning model is needed that can improve students...
Financial Governance in Africa In the Digital Age: Financial Governance of Academic Institutions
This article explores the impact of digital transformation on financial governance in academic institutions in Africa. It begins by examining key theories related to digital transformation and financial governance, inclu...