EFFECTS OF RICE BRAN OIL AND GAMMA - ORYZANOL ON ANTIOXIDANT DEFENSE IN STREPTOZOTOCIN NICOTINAMIDE INDUCED DIABETIC RATS

Abstract

Rice bran oil (RBO), a unique cooking oil is produced from the pericarp and germ of Oryza sativa seeds. Oryzanol is a mixture of sterol esters of ferulic acid and is known to have several health benefits. Male albino wistar rats were rendered hyperlipidemic by feeding high fat high cholesterol diet and diabetic by single intraperitoneal injection of freshly prepared streptozotocin [60 mg /kg b.w.] along with nicotinamide (NA) (120 mg/kg, i.p). Animals were suppl emented for a period of 42 days with Rice Bran Oil (RBO) [15%] singly; blends of rice bran oil and oryzanol ( RBO - OZ - 100) with RBO (15%)and OZ at 100mg/Kg body weight and Oryzanol ( OZ - 100) singly at 100mg/Kg body weight. Glibenclamide (5mg/kg body weight) was used as a standard reference drug. Serum and tissues (liver kidneys and pancreas) were investigated for its antidiabetic, antihyperlipidemic and antioxidative efficacy in rats. High fat - high cholesterol feeding (HFHC) and STZ - NA induced diabetes resul ted in significant increase in blood glucose, lipid – lipoprotein fractions and oxidative stress biomarkers in serum and tissues of rats. Treatment with RBO and oryzanol significantly (p≤0.05) restored the biochemical indices near to normal. The effect of RBO - OZ - 100 and OZ - 100 was better than glibenclamide. Results suggest that RBO and OZ efficiently regulated blood glucose; ameliorated lipid abnormalities associated with diabetes and improved the antioxidant enzymatic status in STZ - NA diabetic rats by virt ue of bioactive compounds. The therapeutic potential of RBO and OZ can be used as preventive and protective therapy against the detrimental effects of diabetes and associated hyperlipidemia.

Authors and Affiliations

C. Komal* , C. Bhushan , B. Gauri

Keywords

Related Articles

A Survey on Software Fault tolerance in Parallel Computing

Software almost inevitably contains defects. Do everything possible to reduce the fault rate; Use faulttolerance techniques to deal with software faults. Fault tolerance is the ability of a system to perform its functio...

 The Effect of Additives on Diesel Engine Emissions: An Experimental Investigation

 This research work investigates that the emission characteristics of diesel engine by using additive Diisopropyl ether with neat diesel. The additives are mixed with standard diesel in the concentration of 5%, 10%...

 http://www.ijesrt.com/issues%20pdf%20file/Archives-2015/December-2015/1_INVESTIGATION%20ON%20SHUNT%20ACTIVE%20POWER%20FILTER%20USING%20PI%20CONTROLLER.pdf

 As we all witness the incredible growth of mobile device in past 10-15 years. We can see several thousands of mobile applications available in market which runs on different platforms. With this drastic growth of...

 IMPROVEMENT THE MECHANICAL WEAR RESISTANCE OF METAL KNIFE USED IN HARVESTER MACHINE

 The fast wearing components of agricultural machinery requires replacement which effect on the work as well as the quality of equipment. A special verification of possible heat treatment (H.T) carburizing and mech...

 ANALYSIS OF WATER QUALITY OF DCM INDUSTRIAL AREA KOTA AND THEIR STATSTICAL DETAILS

 Contamination of groundwater due to total coli and TDS is an area of concern for local, regional and global levels. Keeping in view industrial significance of Kota, present study is designed to assess groundwater...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP163623
  • DOI -
  • Views 85
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

C. Komal*, C. Bhushan, B. Gauri (30). EFFECTS OF RICE BRAN OIL AND GAMMA - ORYZANOL ON ANTIOXIDANT DEFENSE IN STREPTOZOTOCIN NICOTINAMIDE INDUCED DIABETIC RATS. International Journal of Engineering Sciences & Research Technology, 4(6), 458-471. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-163623