Esthetic and Functional Treatment of Gingival Recessions in the Mandible: A Micro-Surgical and Mini-Invasive Concept Based on Tunneling Procedure and Controlled Connective Tissue Graft Exposure: Case Reports

Journal Title: Journal of Clinical & Medical Case Reports - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 1

Abstract

This article, via two clinical cases, describes a micro-surgical treatment protocol that combines a connective tissue graft with a supra-periosteal tunnel technique for correction of recession defects in the mandible. We propose a treatment rationale where the connective tissue graft is voluntarily exposed on the root surface using controlled exposure, resulting in predictable keratinized tissue creation. The graft is left uncovered on the whole recession height, which triggers the biomimetic target of recreating the initial muco-gingival situation. After healing, this treatment rationale can achieve both functional and esthetic outcomes: increased gingival height and thickness, stable location of the muco-gingival line, preservation of buccal vestibule depth, root coverage, and color and texture matching between the native and the newly created soft tissue. The technique may be a suitable alternative for the treatment of single and multiple Miller class I, II and III recession defects in the mandible, especially in challenging situations when the initial amount of keratinized tissue is low and/or gingival biotype is thin.

Authors and Affiliations

Vincent Ronco

Keywords

Related Articles

Avascular Necrosis of Femoral Head in a 45 year Old Man: A Case Study of an Unnoticed Sickle Cell Disease Patient

Background: Periodic, self-limited episodes of excruciating musculoskeletal pain punctuate the lives of patients with Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) right from childhood. It is very rare for individuals with SCD to be asympto...

Reye’s like Syndrome in an Adult; a Forgotten Entity

We report a case of 25 years old Caucasian lady who was admitted with history of use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug for a viral like illness, repeated vomiting and hypokalemia. Her endoscopy showed pyloric steno...

The Novel Use of Subdermal Implant Containing Etonogestrel Progestogen (ImplanonR) for the Treatment of a Difficult and Recurrent Case of Abdominal Wall Endometriosis, a Case Report

Background: Abdominal wall endometriosis is to be found to increase due to the rapid increase of caesarean section rates. The Case: The author report a case of a 44 year old multiparous woman diagnosed with recurrent abd...

A Slow Growing Mass of Hard Palate: Schwannoma-Case Report

Schwannomas or neurilemmomas are infrequent, benign, epineurium-encapsulated, slow-growing, solitary tumors of ectodermal origin derived from Schwann cells of the nerve sheath. They can arise from any cranial, peripheral...

Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome and Skin Grafting

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome is a heritable connective tissue disorder with an estimated prevalence of one in 10,000 to 25,000 persons [1]. Using clinical phenotype, biochemical and molecular defects, as well as inheritance pa...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP210170
  • DOI 10.13188/2332-4120.1000029
  • Views 82
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Vincent Ronco (2017). Esthetic and Functional Treatment of Gingival Recessions in the Mandible: A Micro-Surgical and Mini-Invasive Concept Based on Tunneling Procedure and Controlled Connective Tissue Graft Exposure: Case Reports. Journal of Clinical & Medical Case Reports, 4(1), 1-7. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-210170