Estimation of pyrolysis product of LDPE degradation using different process parameters in a stirred reactor

Journal Title: Polyolefins Journal - Year 2015, Vol 2, Issue 1

Abstract

Pyrolysis of low density polyethylene (LDPE) by equilibrium fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) was studied in a stirred reactor under different process parameters. In this work, the effect of process parameters such as degradation temperature (420-510°C), catalyst/polymer ratio (0-60%), carrier gas type (H2, N2, ethylene, propylene, Ar and He), residence time and agitator speed (0-300 rpm) on the condensate yield (liquid, gas and coke) and product composition were considered. Reaction products were determined by GC analysis and shown to contain naphthenes (cycloalkanes), paraffins (alkanes), olefins (alkenes) and aromatics. Higher temperature and more catalyst amount enhanced LDPE cracking. The maximum “fuel like” condensed product yield was attained at 450°C and 10% catalyst, respectively and gaseous products increased with increases in temperature. Hydrogen as a reactive carrier gas increased the condensed and paraffinic product yield. Appropriate heat transfer (by stirring) increased the catalyst efficiency in a stirred reactor.

Authors and Affiliations

Mehrdad Seifali Abbas-Abadi, Mehdi Nekoomanesh, Armando G. McDonald, Hamid Yeganeh

Keywords

Related Articles

Effect of multi-walled carbon nanotube on mechanical and rheological properties of silane modified EPDM rubber

A novel mixing approach for achieving a good dispersion of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) in ethylene- propylene diene monomer (EPDM) matrix has been investigated. In this approach EPDM was modified with vinyltri...

Synthesis and identifcation of polystyrene via conventional and controlled radical polymerization methods: Effect of temperature, initiator and transfer agent on molecular weight and reaction rate

Polystyrene (PSt) has been known as one of the important polymers with a wide range of applications. Ability to synthesize PSt with different but predictable molecular weights for various applications is very important i...

Imido-modified SiO2-supported Ti/Mg Ziegler-Natta catalysts for ethylene polymerization and ethylene/1-hexene copolymerization

A novel imido-modified SiO2-supported Ti/Mg Ziegler-Natta catalyst for ethylene and ethylene/1-hexene polymerization is investigated. The catalyst is prepared by modification of (SiO2/MgO/MgCl2)TiClx Ziegler-Natta cataly...

Testing DFT ability to predict the stereoselectivity of group 4 metallocenes in propylene polymerization

In this study we have tested the ability of a standard DFT computational protocol to reproduce the experimentally obtained stereoselectivity of 26 different C2-symmetric zirconocene catalysts active in propylene polymeri...

Role of covalent bond formation in morphology and properties of PP/PP-g-PS binary blends

PP-g-PS copolymer is a typical compatilizer used in polypropylene and polystyrene immiscible blends. PP-g-PS copolymers with different side chain lengths were synthesized, and their thermal and mechanical properties were...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP283082
  • DOI 10.22063/POJ.2015.1102
  • Views 117
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Mehrdad Seifali Abbas-Abadi, Mehdi Nekoomanesh, Armando G. McDonald, Hamid Yeganeh (2015). Estimation of pyrolysis product of LDPE degradation using different process parameters in a stirred reactor. Polyolefins Journal, 2(1), 39-47. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-283082