Evaluation of Antidiabetic and Hypolipidemic Efficacy of Various Fractions of Heartwood of Pterocarpus marsupium (Fabaceae) on Alloxan Induced Diabetic Rats

Journal Title: European Journal of Medicinal Plants - Year 2015, Vol 6, Issue 4

Abstract

Aim: The objective of the present work is to study the antidiabetic and hypolipidemic effect of different fractions of heart wood of Pterocarpus marsupium in alloxan induced diabetic rats. Methodology: Diabetes was induced by administering alloxan dissolved in saline (65 mg/kg body wt.), while the normal control group was given the vehicle (propylene glycol). After seven days of stabilization period, blood was drawn and the plasma was estimated for blood glucose. Animals which had more than 200 mg/dl of blood glucose were included in the study. Blood glucose estimation was done on Day 1, 15 and 30. Estimation of lipid profile was done on day 30 only. Diabetes induced animals were randomly assigned into different groups. Results: Alloxan induced diabetic rats treated with various extracts (75 mg/kg body wt.) showed marked hypoglycemia, hypo-triglyceridemia and hypocholesterolemia at the end of the study period. Conclusion: Thus the present study suggested the potential use of heart wood of P. marsupium in treating diabetes as well as related cardiovascular complications.

Authors and Affiliations

Vinutha R. Bhat, B. Shivananda Nayak

Keywords

Related Articles

Proximate Compositions and Antibacterial Activity of Citrus sinensis (Sweet Orange) Peel and Seed Extracts

Aim: This study evaluated the proximate composition and antibacterial activity of the Citrus sinensis (sweet orange) fruit waste (peels and seeds). Study Design: The peels and seeds from Linnaeus Osbeck variety of Citrus...

Phytochemical Screening, Antifungal and Antibacterial Effect of Zanthoxylum zanthoxyloides and Zanthoxylum macrophylum Used in Traditional Medicine in Yamboro (Central African Republic)

The knowledge of traditional medicine has always guided the search for new cures. Zanthoxylum zanthoxyloides and Zanthoxylum macrophylum, (Rutaceae) are used as medicinal plants in Central African Republic for bacteria a...

Inhibitory Activity of Leaves Extracts of Citrullus colocynthis Schrad. On HT29 Human Colon Cancer Cells

Aims: Citrullus colocynthis is a plant endemic in Asia, Africa and in the Mediterranean basin. It is used in folk medicine against infections, inflammations and cardiovascular and immune-related diseases. There are furth...

Fibroblast Growth Stimulation, DPPH Antioxidant Assay and Antimicrobial Activities of Funtumia elastica (Preuss) Stapf (Apocynaceae) Leaf Extracts

Aims: To investigate the scientific basis for the wound-healing properties of Funtumia elastica (Apocynaceae) leaf extracts using relevant in vitro fibroblast growth stimulation, antimicrobial and DPPH-antioxidant assays...

Antibiotic Potential of Moringa Leaf (Moringa oleifera Lam.) Crude Extract in Bull Semen Extender

Aim: The effect of Moringa oleifera crude extract (MOCE) was carried out on Friesian bull semen for its antibiotic potential. Design of the Experiment: The design of the experiment was completely randomized design. Place...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP350191
  • DOI 10.9734/EJMP/2015/15927
  • Views 97
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Vinutha R. Bhat, B. Shivananda Nayak (2015). Evaluation of Antidiabetic and Hypolipidemic Efficacy of Various Fractions of Heartwood of Pterocarpus marsupium (Fabaceae) on Alloxan Induced Diabetic Rats. European Journal of Medicinal Plants, 6(4), 242-248. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-350191