EVALUATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLEX STRUCTURAL DEVELOPMENT OF MACHINE-BUILDING ENTERPRISES
Journal Title: Науковий погляд: економіка та управління - Year 2018, Vol 3, Issue 61
Abstract
Machine building is an important branch of the Ukrainian economy. The effectiveness of the functioning of the mechanical engineering enterprises has a significant impact on the efficiency of the domestic economy as a whole. Therefore, the transition of enterprises of mechanical engineering to sustainable development will help to accelerate the achievement of sustainable development of the Ukrainian economy. One of the components of sustainable development of enterprises is environmental, which involves reducing the pressure of industrial activity of enterprises on the environment. Despite the large number of studies, the issue of sustainable development of mechanical engineering enterprises remains relevant, due to the fact that in the practical activity of enterprises of environmental development is not given enough attention. The unstable external environment of the functioning of mechanical engineering enterprises requires constant monitoring of the main trends and patterns of sustainable development, in particular its environmental component. The analysis of the impact of machine-building enterprises on the environment is carried out according to indicators such as the amount of waste generation, the amount of pollutant emissions into the environment, and the use of water resources. An important indicator of sustainable development tendencies is the comparison of the growth rates of production and the increase of pressure on the enterprises of mechanical engineering on the environment due to the fact that sustainable development of the enterprises of mechanical engineering provides for reduction of pressure of production activity of the enterprises of mechanical engineering on the environment, but not to the detriment of their economic development. . Also, in order to identify trends in the ecological development of mechanical engineering enterprises, the dynamics of current and capital investments of enterprises for environmental protection is investigated. The study of the main indicators of the ecological component of mechanical engineering enterprises, as well as the pressure of their production activity on the environment, provides an opportunity to evaluate the environmental development of mechanical engineering enterprises, the main trends and prerequisites for sustainable environmental development.
Authors and Affiliations
Iyna Murashko
Keywords
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- EP ID EP450156
- DOI 10.32836/2521-666X/2018-3-61-8
- Views 131
- Downloads 0
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