Evaluation of gastric anti-ulcer activity of methanolic extract of Cayratia trifolia in experimental animals
Journal Title: Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Disease - Year 2012, Vol 2, Issue 2
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the gastric anti-ulcer activity of methanolic extract of Cayratia trifolia L. (MECT) (Vitaceae) leaves in experimental animals. Methods: MECT was investigated in pylorus ligation and ethanol induced ulcer models in Wistar rats. In both models, the common parameter determined was ulcer index. MECT at doses of 250, 500 mg/kg (p.o.) was used to determine whether it could produce significant inhibition of the gastric lesions induced by pylorus ligation and ethanol. Results: The extract (250 and 500 mg/kg) showed significant (P<0.05) reduction in gastric volume and ulcer index as compared to the control in both of the two models. Conclusions: It can be concluded that MECT possesses antiulcerogenic as well as ulcer healing properties, which might be due to its antisecretory activity
Prevalence of intestinal parasitic infections among applicants for health cards attending Ahvaz East Health Center during 2012–2013
Objective: To investigate the prevalence of intestinal parasitic infections among health card applicants attending Ahvaz East Health Center during 2012–2013. Methods: In this descriptive cross-sectional study, stool spec...
Congenital cytomegalovirus infection: Experience from a tertiary health care centre of North India
Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of congenital cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in a tertiary health care centre of North India. Methods: In the present study over a period of one year and nine months (January 2011 t...
Antioxidant activity and cytotoxic profie of Chuquiraga spinosa Lessing on human tumor cell lines: A promissory plant from Peruvian flra
Objective: To determine the phytochemical content, antioxidant activity in vitro and cytotoxicity of crude ethanol extract (CEE), n-hexane fraction (NHF), petroleum ether fraction (PEF), chloroform fraction (CLF) and eth...
Antidermatophytic activity of miconazole nanoformulation against Trichophyton rubrum
Objective: To formulate and evaluate the antifungal activity of miconazole nitrate proniosomes against Trichophyton rubrum. Methods: Miconazole loaded proniosomal vesicles were prepared by coacervation phase separation m...
Treatment seeking behaviour and prevalence of treatment delay among malaria patients along Thailand-Myanmar border in Tak province
Objective: To investigate treatment seeking behaviour and the prevalence of treatment delay of malaria patients. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with malaria patients along the ThailandMyanmar border in Ta...