Evaluation of Primary immunization coverage in an urban area of Bareilly city using Cluster Sampling Technique
Journal Title: National Journal of Integrated Research in Medicine - Year 2010, Vol 1, Issue 4
Abstract
Infectious diseases are major cause of morbidity and mortality in children. One of the most cost effective and easy methods for the child survival is immunization. Objective of present study was to find out the various reasons for partial or non immunization of child and to assess the factors associated with immunization. The present cross sectional study was carried out in urban slums of Bareilly city from April 2010 to Aug. 2010 using 30 by 7 cluster sampling technique. A total of seven children aged 12-23 months were interviewed from each cluster on pre tested, predesigned schedule, thus giving us the sample size of 210.Chi square test was applied for statistical analysis. Two third children (61.9%) were found to be fully immunized. Immunization coverage was high for BCG (92.86%) and lowest for measles (62.38%). Most common reason (50%) for partial and non immunization of children was found to be ignorance on the part of parents. Religion, education of both mother and father was found to be significantly associated with immunization status. The need of the hour is to make routine immunization a “felt need” of the community. Increasing the knowledge and understanding of the caretakers of the young children about the essentiality and benefits of routine immunization would be a strong step forward in achieving the goals.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr. Varsha chaudhary, Dr. Rajeev Kumar, Dr. V. K. Agarwal, Dr. H. S. Joshi, Mr. Mahender Sharma
Application Based Learning Through Hospital Projects For Teaching Microbiology To Medical Students
Microbiology in-spite of being a crucial subject for understanding the basic principles with their application in infectious disease fails to impress the undergraduate medical students probably because they are taught...
THE NEUROBEHAVIORAL EFFECTS OF EXERCISE ON MEMORY FUNCTION DURING PREGNANCY
Memory function is essential for optimal daily functioning. Emerging work demonstrates that memory function may be compromised during pregnancy. Encouragingly, exercise engagement may subserve memory function among vari...
Analysis of Students’ Feedback about Teaching in Department of Physiology
Background: Students’ feedback about teaching-learning process is recognized to be a valuable tool for the teacher who strives for excellence in his performance. In our department, we regularly obtain feedback from stu...
Perceptions of medical educational research activity among medical educators undergoing educational leadership programs
Educational Research (ER) is yet to be well established in many Asian countries and its requirements, obligations, advantages on teaching-leaning methods are yet to be fully exploited and acknowledged. Creating awarenes...
Antibacterial Effects of Azadirachta indica Leaf and Bark Extracts in Clinical Isolates of Diabetic Patients
Background: Antibacterial activities of crude Azadirachta indica (neem) bark and leaf extracts were investigated in bacterial species isolated from clinical samples of diabetic individuals. Methods and Material: Nine d...