Evaluation of Tensile Bond Strength of Heat‑Polymerized Acrylic Soft Liners with Various Surface Pre‑Treatment of Denture Bases: An In Vitro Study

Journal Title: Indian Journal of Dental Advancements - Year 2018, Vol 10, Issue 2

Abstract

Background: Resilient liners are prone to bond failure with acrylic resin base, creating an environment for bacterial growth and accelerated break down of soft liner, resulting in a deteriorating prosthesis. Aims and Objectives: The purpose of the present study is to evaluate the efficacy of mechanical, chemical, and mechanochemical pre-treatment of denture base resin on the tensile bond strength of heat-cured permanent resilient liners. Materials and Methods: A total of 320 cuboidal blocks (40 mm ×x 10 mm x 10 mm) of heat-polymerized acrylic resin (Trevalon) were made which were equally grouped into Permasoft (Group 1) and Acrasoft (Group 2). Each group was further subdivided into four subgroups based on surface pre-treatment of denture base, namely: Control, chemical (methyl methacrylate [MMA]), mechanical (sandblasting with 250 µ aluminum oxide particles), and mechanochemical (sandblasting followed by MMA). A 3-mm thick resilient denture liner was packed between two resin blocks. Then, each subgroup was divided into two test groups ( n = 10) for testing tensile bond strength (using universal testing machine) after 24 h and 30 days post-immersion in artificial saliva. One-way ANOVA and Tukey test were used for data analysis. Results: The tests resulted in greater tensile bond strength for Acrasoft group compared to Permasoft at both 24 h and 1 month. Between the two time periods, it was more for 24 h group. Among all methods, mechanical method resulted in superior tensile bond strength. Conclusion: This in vitro study concluded that all the tested pre-treatment methods showed better tensile bond strength than control group, maximum with mechanical group.

Authors and Affiliations

Hari kumar Mempally, Jayasree Komala, Sri Guru Mangala Deepti Ganji

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP471576
  • DOI 10.5866/2018.10.10065
  • Views 84
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Hari kumar Mempally, Jayasree Komala, Sri Guru Mangala Deepti Ganji (2018). Evaluation of Tensile Bond Strength of Heat‑Polymerized Acrylic Soft Liners with Various Surface Pre‑Treatment of Denture Bases: An In Vitro Study. Indian Journal of Dental Advancements, 10(2), 65-73. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-471576