Evolution of economic essence of the capital of the enterprise during the development of institutional bases
Journal Title: Науковий вісник Полтавського університету економіки і торгівлі. Серія "Економічні науки" - Year 2016, Vol 3, Issue 75
Abstract
The main purposes of offered research are: to coordinate the scientific approaches to essence and functions of the corporate capital; to overcome certain methodological distinctions. Methodology of research. The main approaches of research are the analysis and synthesis, systematization and generalization, and also dialectic approach. Findings. The offered research covers a circle of problems concerning economic essence of the capital of the enterprise according to the last achievements of the economic theory. Particularly, the authors aim to synthesize own determination of economic essence of the capital of the enterprise through the logical analysis of the opinions of various specialists in the economic theory and financial management, and on a basis of experience of institutional and neoinstitutional schools. Practical value. The contradiction between the financial (fictitious) and material capital in offered work is emphasized. The first, according to authors, characterizes the capital of the financial institutions; the second defines the financial resources of the enterprise. Also concepts of consumer and exchange value of the financial resources are closely connected with these two types of the capital. As other experts donʼt define the essence of specified concepts, the authors offer own definitions. Besides, authors prove a condition of providing profit by the capital of the enterprise as unreliable (because permanently unprofitable firms not become an automatically relieved of all available financial resources). Results of the presented research can cause correct application of such methodology in specialized researches in the future.
Authors and Affiliations
T. Bilyk, Oleksandr Bilyk
Methodical approach to problem definition of management system of higher education in culture and art field
The paper formulates methodical approach to building a space of higher education management and identifies complex of problems of higher education management in culture and art field. To form a clear set of tasks in the...
Criteria and indicators for assessing the enterprises in a territorial association fuctioning.
Annotation. The purpose of the paper is to determine the criteria for evaluating the performance of enterprises in the conditions of territorial communities associations on the basis of the processes of enterprise develo...
Reformation of accounting education in Ukraine under the informatization of society
Annotation. Purpose. The subject of the article is higher accounting education in Ukraine. The aim of the research is to determine basic directions of higher accounting education reforms in Ukraine, which should correspo...
Operations in the fund market of values: european experience and comparison with market capital in Ukraine
The aim is consists in careful regulation of the fund market by the state and stimulation of investment activity in the capital market. Methodology of research. By used is system of informatiom technology and program com...
State and problems of agricultural sector development
The purpose of the article is to carry out analysis the current state and dynamics of output the essential agricultural crop species, determining their impact on the food security and the main trends of the national agri...