Excess death and years of life lost of the residents in a town of Shanghai after the control of COVID-19 liberalized

Journal Title: Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine - Year 2023, Vol 35, Issue 10

Abstract

ObjectiveTo understand the excess death and years of life lost of residents in a town in Shanghai after the control of COVID-19 liberalized.MethodsThe death information of the residents was obtained from the death registration report system, and the age specific population data was from the records of Shanghai Pudong public security registered residence system. The period from December 2015 to November 2022 was defined as before the liberalization, and the period from December 2022 to January 2023 was defined as after the liberalization. The SPSS 22.0 time series prediction expert modeler was used to estimate the expected number of deaths. For men and women under 60 years old, 60‒70, 70‒80, 80‒90, and over 90, the following parameters were calculated: expected number of deaths, actual number of deaths, number of excess deaths, excess rate, actual number of deaths, number of years of life lost, number of years of excess deaths, number of years of life lost, and number of years of life lost per capita of excess deaths.ResultsAfter the control of COVID-19 was liberalized, the expected deaths were 125, the actual deaths were 317, and the excess deaths were 192, with an excess rate of 153.60% (192/125). The excess death accounted for 0.29% (192/66 703) of the total population. The highest excess rate was found in men over 90 years old (300.00%), 70‒80 years old and women over 90 years old (283.33%, 258.82%, respectively). Excess death increased with age. The life expectancy of the residents before the liberalization was 84.41 years, including 81.50 years for males and 87.36 years for females. After the liberalization, the life expectancy of residents was 79.88 years, including 77.24 years for men and 82.71 years for women. After the liberalization, the life expectancy of the residents decreased by 4.53 years, including 4.26 years for men and 4.65 years for women. After the liberalization, the average loss of life of the residents who died in excess was 11.60 years, including 11.91 years for men and 11.30 years for women.ConclusionAfter the control of COVID-19 was liberalized, more residents die, but most of them are elderly people over 70 years old.

Authors and Affiliations

ZHANG Min,ZHOU Dongdong,ZHANG Chunhua,XUE Zhanying,YAN Wenjuan,

Keywords

Related Articles

Characteristics and disease burden of injury among residents in Jiangsu Province, 2017

<b>Objective:To analyze the injury characteristics and the burden of disease for developing an injury prevention strategy. <b>Methods:Data derived from the ‘National Injury Monitoring Report Card’ and the Global Burden...

Epidemiological characteristics of COVID-19 patients in Shaanxi Province

ObjectiveTo describe the epidemiological characteristics of COVID-19 patients in Shaanxi Province from December 2021 to January 2022.MethodsAll COVID-19 patients’ information was obtained from the Health Committee of S...

Prevention and alleviation of neurodegenerative diseases: time restricted feeding

With the rapid development of aging around the world, the incidence and prevalence of age-related dementia have increased significantly, leading to a huge burden on patients, families and society. So far, there a...

Human immunodeficiency virus infection status and related factors among men who have sex with men in Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province from 2016 to 2021

Objective To understand the human immunodeficiency virus(HIV) infection status and related factors by using the HIV/AIDS sentinel surveillance data of men who have sex with men(MSM) in Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province...

Death and life loss of pancreatic cancer among residents in Yuyao from 2014 to 2021

ObjectiveTo determine the death level, change trend and life loss of pancreatic cancer among residents in Yuyao, and to provide scientific reference for the prevention and control of pancreatic cancer.MethodsThe deat...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP742214
  • DOI -
  • Views 30
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

ZHANG Min, ZHOU Dongdong, ZHANG Chunhua, XUE Zhanying, YAN Wenjuan, (2023). Excess death and years of life lost of the residents in a town of Shanghai after the control of COVID-19 liberalized. Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine, 35(10), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-742214